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Number of results: 5
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Abstract

Bionomy of spruce spider mite (SSM) (Oligonychus ununguis Jacobi) on five species/cultivars of spruce and two species of cypress was studied under laboratory conditions during rwo consecutive growing seasons. The study showed influence of host-plant food on development time, fecundity and longevity of SSM. The comparison of intrinsic rate of natural increase (r,J indicates the highest reproduction potential of SSM on Picea pungens (0.18), P. abies 'Nidiformis' (0.17), and P. glauca 'Conica' (0.14). SSM had much lowest rm on P. omorica (O.OS) and P abies 'Virgata' (O.Ol). The reproductive potential of SSM on rested species of cypresses was similar: 0.12 and 0.10 on Chamaecyparis lawsoniana 'Golden Wonder" and C. pisifera 'Nana Aureovariegata', respectively. The results obtained clearly indicate that the population parameters can be a proper indicator ofrelative susceptibility/resistance of commercially available species/cultivars of spruce and cypress plants to SSM.
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Authors and Affiliations

Barbara Czajkowska
Małgorzata Kiełkiewicz
Ewa Puchalska
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Abstract

232 specimens of Notothenia coriiceps neglecta and 578 specimens of Notothenia rossi marmorata were collected in the region of Admiralty Bay during the period from March to December 1977. The age of the fish was determined from scales. Length — weight relationship was calculated for both species. The parameters of the von Bertalanffy equation were calculated for Notothenia coriiceps neglecta, whereas mean lengths for Notothenia rossi marmorata were given according to the particular age groups.

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Authors and Affiliations

Tomasz B. Linkowski
Czesław Żukowski
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Abstract

Observations indicate a constantly decreasing mean age of shoal. In consecutive years of investigations a loss of older individuals was recorded. At present the catches consist of 3—14 years old fishes; 9—10 years old dominate. During the austral summer the fish most probably do not migrate. The shoal of the shelf maintains approximately constant frequency and dominance in classes of length.

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Authors and Affiliations

Krzysztof Edward Skóra

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