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Abstract

The influence of sheeting made by sandwich panels on the lateral-torsional buckling resistance of hot rolled purlin was studied in this paper. The actual shear and torsional stiffness as well as resistance of connections between sandwich panel and purlins were considered in analysis. Parameters of these factors were determined using the finite element method, as well as by own experimental tests. Simple models with beam elements were used in LBA analysis to calculate the critical moments of the purlins. Advanced models with GMNIA analysis using shell elements was performed to simulate the behaviour of the purlins stabilized by sandwich panels. The results show that the stiffness of sheeting made by sandwich panels is insufficient to ensure the full protection of purlin against lateral-torsional buckling. The connections resistance also limited the ability of purlins stabilisation. Nevertheless including sandwich panels in purlin stability analysis results in a significant increase in their LTB resistance.
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Authors and Affiliations

Marcin Górski
1
Aleksander Kozłowski
2

  1. Rzeszów University of Technology, Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Architecture, ul. Poznańska 2, 35-084 Rzeszów, Poland
  2. Rzeszów University of Technology, Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineeringand Architecture, ul. Poznańska 2, 35-084 Rzeszów
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Abstract

The subject of this paper is an analysis of the influence of circumferential prestressing on the interaction of cylindrical silos and tanks with the subsoil. The behaviour of the shell structures of RC and PC cylindrical silos or tanks (with circumferential pre-tensioning), and particularly of the ground slab interacting with subsoil, depends largely on the function graphs of the subsoil reactions on the foundation surface. Distributions of the subbase reactions on the ground slab in such structures as silos and tanks have a significant impact on the behaviour of not only the slab itself, but also the interacting shell structure. An analysis of these structures with walls fixed in a circular ground slab and foundation ring was carried out taking into consideration the elastic half-space model using the Gorbunov-Posadov approach and the two-parameter Winkler model. In the computational examples of RC and PC silos and tanks with walls fixed in the circular ground slab or foundation ring, the eventual effects of prestressing obtained as a result of the superposition of internal forces were examined. Although the results for both subsoil models proved to be divergent, the conclusions that follow are fairly important for the engineering practice.

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Authors and Affiliations

Paweł Marek Lewiński
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Abstract

Defining and analysing post-1945 architecture remains a relevant subject. Popularising knowledge about post-war Modernist architecture is a part of building public awareness and our collective identity. Many still- existing specimens of post-war Modernist architecture, particularly those located in smaller cities or towns, have neither been placed under proper conservation nor documentation. Their value is not widely appreciated and their continued existence is threatened. The objective of this paper is to present a major project by Włodzimierz Ściegienny — the Cepelia exhibition pavilions, as well as an unimplemented development plan for the entire exhibition grounds in Częstochowa.
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Bibliography


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Authors and Affiliations

Emilia Malec-Zięba
1
ORCID: ORCID

  1. Andrzej Frycz Modrzewski Krakow University, Faculty of Architecture and Fine Arts

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