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Abstract

Al-Y-Fe amorphous and nanocrystalline alloys are characterized by a unique collection of diverse properties that are influenced by various factors, including heat treatment. In this paper, the effect of heat treatment on the structural changes and selected properties of Al-Y-Fe metallic glasses in the as-spun state is investigated. The structure of the Al88Y7Fe5 and Al88Y6Fe6 alloys was examined by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Mössbauer spectroscopy (MS). The corrosion resistance of the samples was characterized using polarization tests in a 3.5% NaCl solution at 25 °C. The effect of sodium chloride on the surface was studied with scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS). The magnetic properties of Al-based alloys were explored using a vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM). It was revealed that the tested alloys show better properties after annealing than in the as-spun state. The annealing of the Al88Y7Fe5 and Al88Y6Fe6 alloys in the temperature range of 200 to 300 °C improved the magnetic properties and corrosion resistance of these materials. After 3,600 s, the better EOCP values were recorded for the Al88Y6Fe6 and Al88Y7Fe5 alloys after annealing at 300 °C and 200 °C, adequately. On the basis of the polarization tests, it was concluded that the electrochemical properties are better for Al88Y6Fe6 alloys after annealing at 300 °C.
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Authors and Affiliations

Rafał Babilas
1
ORCID: ORCID
Monika Spilka
1
ORCID: ORCID
Wojciech Łoński
1
Adrian Radoń
2
Mariola Kądziołka-Gaweł
3
Piotr Gębara
4

  1. Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Silesian University of Technology, Konarskiego 18A, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
  2. Łukasiewicz Research Network, Institute of Non-Ferrous Metals, Sowinskiego 5, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
  3. Institute of Physics, University of Silesia, 75 Pułku Piechoty 1, 41-500 Chorzów, Poland
  4. Department of Physics, Czestochowa University of Technology, Armii Krajowej 19, 42-200 Czestochowa, Poland
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Abstract

In order to investigate the effect of the milling time on the corrosion resistance of the Mg65Zn30Ca4Pr1 alloy, powders of the alloy were prepared and milled for 13, 20, and 70 hours, respectively. The samples were sintered using spark plasma sintering (SPS) technology at 350◦C and pressure of 50 MPa. The samples were subjected to potentiodynamic immersion tests in Ringer’s solution at 37◦C. The obtained values of Ecorr were –1.36, –1.35, and –1.39 V, with polarization resistance Rp = 144, 189, and 101 Ω for samples milled for 13, 20 and 70 h, respectively. The samples morphology showed cracks and pits, thus signaling pitting corrosion.
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Authors and Affiliations

Bartłomiej Hrapkowicz
1
ORCID: ORCID
Sabina Lesz
1
ORCID: ORCID
Aleksandra Drygała
1
ORCID: ORCID
Małgorzata Karolus
2
ORCID: ORCID
Klaudiusz Gołombek
3
ORCID: ORCID
Rafał Babilas
1
ORCID: ORCID
Julia Popis
1
ORCID: ORCID
Adrian Gabryś
1
ORCID: ORCID
Katarzyna Młynarek-Żak
1
ORCID: ORCID
Dariusz Garbiec
4

  1. Department of Engineering Materials and Biomaterials, Silesian University of Technology, ul. Konarskiego 18A, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
  2. Institute of Materials Engineering, University of Silesia, ul. Pułku Piechoty 75 1a, 41-500 Chorzow, Poland
  3. Materials Research Laboratory, Silesian University of Technology, ul. Konarskiego 18a, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
  4. Łukasiewicz Research Network – Poznan Institute of Technology, ul. Ewarysta Estkowskiego 6, 61-755 Poznan, Poland

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