Abstract This paper presents an algorithm for designing dynamic compensator for infinitedimensional systems with bounded input and bounded output operators using finite dimensional approximation. The proposed method was then implemented in order to find the control function for thin rod heating process. The optimal sampling time was found depending on discrete output measurements.

Nowadays, non-integer systems are a widely researched problem. One of the questions that is of great importance, is the use of mathematical theory of a non-integer order system to the description of supercapacitors (capacitors with very high capacitance). In the description of electronic systems built on a microscale, there are models with dis- tributed parameters of fractional derivatives, which can be successfully approximated by finite-dimensional structures, e.g, in the form of various types of ladder systems (chain). In this paper, we will analyze a ladder system of an RC type consisting of supercapacitors.