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Abstract

The paper concerns development of original method of optimal control at energy performance index and its application to dynamic processes surveillance of some mechatronic systems. The latter concerns chatter vibration surveillance during highspeed slender milling of rigid details, as well as motion control of two-wheeled mobile platform. Results of on-line computer simulations and real performance on the target objects reflect a great efficiency of the processes surveillance.

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Authors and Affiliations

Krzysztof Kaliński
Marek Galewski
Michał Mazur
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Abstract

The article introduces a method for selecting the best clamping conditions to obtain vibration reduction during the milling of large-size workpieces. It is based on experimental modal analysis performed for a set of assumed, fixing conditions of a considered workpiece to identify frequency response functions (FRFs) for each tightening torque of the mounting screws. Simulated plots of periodically changing nominal cutting forces are then calculated. Subsequently, by multiplying FRF and spectra of cutting forces, a clamping selection function (CSF) is determined, and, thanks to this function, vibration root mean square (RMS) is calculated resulting in the clamping selection indicator (CSI) that indicates the best clamping of the workpiece. The effectiveness of the method was evidenced by assessing the RMS value of the vibration level observed in the time domain during the real-time face milling process of a large-sized exemplary item. The proposed approach may be useful for seeking the best conditions for fixing the workpiece on the table.
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Authors and Affiliations

Krzysztof J. Kaliński
1
ORCID: ORCID
Marek A. Galewski
1
ORCID: ORCID
Natalia Stawicka-Morawska
1
ORCID: ORCID
Krzysztof Jemielniak
2
ORCID: ORCID
Michał R. Mazur
1
ORCID: ORCID

  1. Gdansk University of Technology, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Ship Technology, Institute of Mechanics and Machine Design,Gdansk, 80-233, Poland
  2. Warsaw University of Technology, Faculty of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Institute of Manufacturing Processes,Warsaw, 00-661, Poland

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