Currently, a worldwide dynamic rise of interest in using soil as a construction material can be observed. This trend is evident in the rapid rise of the amount of standards that deal with soil techniques. In 2012 the number of standards was larger by one third than five years prior. To create a full standardization of the rammed earth technique it is necessary to take into account the diversity of used soil and stabilizing additives. The proportion of the components, the process of element production and the research methods must also be made uniform. The article describes the results of research on the compressive strength of rammed earth samples that differed from each other with regards to the type of loam used for the mixture and the amount of the stabilizer. The stabilizer used was Portland cement CEM I 42.5R. The research and the analysis of the results were based on foreign publications, the New Zealand standard NZS 4298:1998, the American Standard NMAC14.7.4 and archival Polish Standards from the 1960’s that dealt with earth material.
The presence of the chunky graphite is unwanted in the cast iron with the spheroidal graphite for this significantly lowers the properties of
the ductile iron. This shape of the graphite is formed as the result of the slow cooling rate of the castings with large thermal point and also
due to the presence of the elements which suppress the formation of the spheroidal graphite and support formation of the chunky graphite.
The spheroidal graphite present in the ductile iron assures the excellent mechanical properties, while the chunky graphite significantly
reduces those properties of the ductile iron. Therefore it is of importance to assume conditions under which prevented is the formation of
the chunky graphite. The casts were carried out under the conditions of the regular operation of the foundry and tested were various types
of modifiers and inoculators and also pre-inoculators containing the elements suppressing the formation of the chunky graphite (Al, Sb a
Ba). Applied were also the chromium breaker core to suppress the formation chunky graphite which was present in the structure in the
places after the feeders elimination. As whole, executed were eight casts with various types of the modifiers and inoculators.