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Abstract

Celem artykułu była weryfikacja założenia o istnieniu zależności pomiędzy zaufaniem instytucjonalnym a zaufaniem uogólnionym w krajach europejskich. Zaufanie instytucjonalne analizowano przez pryzmat dwóch wymiarów: zaufania do instytucji reprezentacyjnych i zaufania do instytucji implementacyjnych. Pierwszy wymiar objął oceny zaufania do takich podmiotów jak partie polityczne, parlament i rząd. W wymiarze drugim uwzględniono oceny zaufania do systemu oświaty, policji, urzędów administracji państwowej, systemu ubezpieczeń społecznych, ochrony zdrowia oraz sądownictwa. Dane pochodzące z Europejskiego Sondażu Wartości roku 2017 analizowano wykorzystując hierarchiczne modelowanie liniowe. Dzięki zastosowanej metodzie w modelach statystycznych ujęto zmienne zarówno poziomu indywidualnego, jak i wskaźniki krajowe. Otrzymane wyniki potwierdziły istnienie pozytywnej zależności pomiędzy zaufaniem instytucjonalnym, w jego reprezentacyjnej, jak i implementacyjnej formie, a zaufaniem uogólnionym.
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Authors and Affiliations

Tomasz Masłyk
1
ORCID: ORCID

  1. AGH, Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. St. Staszica w Krakowie

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