An ideal observability subspace expression is stated for bilinear abstract system with bounded operator in Hilbert spaces. The case of finite dimentional space is also treated. However, it’s noticed that the state ideal observability can never be fulfilled within an infinite dimensional phase space in the case of scalar output. The case of bilinear discrete-time system with delays in observation is also described. To illustrate this work some examples are presented.
Consider the semilinear system defined by
x(i+1) = Ax(i) + f(x(i)), i≥ 0
x(0) = x0 ϵ ℜn
and the corresponding output signal y(i)=Cx(i), i ≥ 0, where A is a n x n matrix, C is a p x n matrix and f is a nonlinear function. An initial state x(0) is output admissible with respect to A, f, C and a constraint set Ω in ℜp if the output signal (y(i))i associated to our system satisfies the condition y(i) in Ω, for every integer i ≥ 0. The set of all possible such initial conditions is the maximal output admissible set Γ(Ω). In this paper we will define a new set that characterizes the maximal output set in various systems (controlled and uncontrolled systems). Therefore, we propose an algorithmic approach that permits to verify if such set is finitely determined or not. The case of discrete delayed systems is taken into consideration as well. To illustrate our work, we give various numerical simulations.