Within the presented work, the effect of austenite transformation on abrasive wear as well as on rate and nature of corrosive destruction
of spheroidal Ni-Mn-Cu cast iron was determined. Cast iron contained: 3.1÷3.4 %C, 2.1÷2.3 %Si, 2.3÷3.3 %Mn, 2.3÷2.5 %Cu and
4.8÷9.3 %Ni. At a higher degree of austenite transformation in the alloys with nickel equivalent below 16.0%, abrasive wear resistance
was significantly higher. Examinations of the corrosion resistance were carried out with the use of gravimetric and potentiodynamic
method. It was shown that higher degree of austenite transformation results in significantly higher abrasive wear resistance and slightly
higher corrosion rate, as determined by the gravimetric method. However, results of potentiodynamic examinations showed creation
of a smaller number of deep pinholes, which is a favourable phenomenon from the viewpoint of corrosion resistance.