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Abstract

Artykuł dotyczy migrantów z podlaskich wsi wyjeżdżających do dużych miast polskich w poszukiwaniu wykształcenia i pracy zwanych potocznie mianem „Słoiki”. Ta mobilność wywołuje również przemieszczanie się przedmiotów-jedzenia, które stają się mobilnym medium tożsamości lokalnej, reprodukując więzi z ludźmi pozostałymi w domu. Podtrzymują one również w sposób symboliczny więź i poczucie wspólnoty z rodziną i społecznością lokalną.

Celem artykułu jest pokazanie roli jedzenia w określaniu tożsamości: jej idiomem jest jedzenie „swoje”: ze wsi, lokalne, rodzinne. Pytania badawcze dotyczą ich ambiwalentnej tożsamości jednostkowej, ale również regionalnej (lokalnej) badanej grupy, i tego jak jest ona konstruowana: z jednej strony budowana jest na różnicy w stosunku do ludzi z miasta, z drugiej zaś bazuje ona na silnym związku z wsią. Analiza opiera się na badaniach etnograficznych (obserwacji uczestniczącej, ok. 300 wywiadach pogłębionych) prowadzonych w społeczności Dąbrowy Białostockiej i jej okolicach w latach 2008–2013.

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Authors and Affiliations

Joanna Mroczkowska
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Abstract

The profile differences of zinc, copper, and nickel contents in forest podzolic soils on South-Podlasie Lowland wen: studied. Their considerable differentiation was found. Contents and differentiation of analyzed heavy metals in studied soil horizons were determined by: parents rock and soil-forming processes (mainly podzolization) characteristic for those soils.
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Authors and Affiliations

Dorota Kalembasa
Marcin Becher
Krzysztof Pakuła
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Abstract

This article presents the results of research into Podlasie surnames motivated by common nouns (appellatives). Appellatives reconstructed on the basis of surnames used in this region are very often associated genetically with East Slavonic subdialects (mainly Belarusian and Ukrainian), which differ from Polish at the phonetic level, including full-voiced articulation, the lack of nasal vowel production, softening in combinations such as *tj, *dj and other features. The presence of subdialect vocabulary of East Slavonic origin shows the influence of the Belarusian and Ukrainian languages, and their regional varieties on the process of surname formation in Podlasie, reaching the area under discussion together with successive waves of incomers of Russian origin.

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Authors and Affiliations

Elżbieta Bogdanowicz
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Abstract

The eastern area of Poland is the land of great natural worth both on a country and Europe's scale. This area encompasses the valley of the middle-Bug river that is preserved as the Landscape Park. In this research an attempt was undertaken to assess the heavy metal pollution of the environment in the area of the Landscape Park named ,,The Podlasie Ravine of the Bug River". The level of heavy metals in falling dust, soil, and Dandelion (Taraxacum ojficinale Webb.) was being examined in the five localities, situated in the area of the Park. The research showed that none of the mean permissible standard values of the falling dust, Pb, and Cd were outreached; however, it was observed that the fall of Pb was locally higher in relation to the standard Pb fall values in Janów Podlaski. The concentration level of the elements in the soil equaled the ,,O" degree of heavy metal pollution of the soils. In the circumstances of the reaction soil about pH 6- 7 and low concentrations of the metals in the soil the Cd, Pb elements accumulate in Dandelion in trace quantities. The obtained results indicate that there is no threat whatsoever existing in the shape of the heavy metals in the area of the Landscape Park ,,The Podlasie Ravine of the Bug River".
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Authors and Affiliations

Elżbieta Królak
Grażyna Gołub

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