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Number of results: 6
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Abstract

The article presents results of tests performed at the AGH-University of Science and Technology in Cracow on strength of single-coil inductors used as tools in electrodynamic machining of pipes. The character of volumetric Lorentz forces acting on coils of compressing and expanding inductors was discussed, and numerically determined distributions of stresses and displacements created in coils under the impact of these forces were presented. The problems presented are relevant when designing durable inductors intended for industrial applications.

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Authors and Affiliations

Józef Bednarczyk
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Abstract

The aim of this paper is to present a new approach to the problem of silicon integrated spiral inductors modeling. First, an overview of models and modeling techniques is presented. Based on 3D simulations and published measurement results, a list of physical phenomena to be taken into account in the model is created and based on it, the spiral inductor modeling by frequency sampling method is presented. To verify the proposed method a test circuit, containing 6 spiral inductors was designed and integrated in a silicon technology. The parameters of the spiral inductors from the test circuit were next measured and compared with simulations results. The comparison for one of those six spiral inductors is presented in the article.

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Authors and Affiliations

M. Kałuża
A. Napieralski
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Abstract

This work focuses on the concept of operation and possibility of using a tuned inductor in electrical power systems with adaptive features. The idea presented here for the operation of the inductor is a new approach to the design of such devices. An example of a power adaptive system is a device for improving the quality of electricity. The negative impact of nonlinear loads on the operation of a power grid is a well-documented phenomenon. Hence, various types of “compensators” for reactive power, or for both reactive and distortion power, are used in electrical systems as a preventive measure. The concept of an inductor presented here offers wider possibilities for power compensation in power supply systems, compared to traditional solutions involving compensators based on fixed inductors. The use of the proposed solution in an adaptive compensator is only one example of its possible implementation in the area of power devices. In this work, we discuss the structure of the compensator, the basic aspects of the operation of the inductor, the results of simulation studies and the results of measurements obtained from a prototype.
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Authors and Affiliations

Michał Gwóźdź
1
ORCID: ORCID
Rafał M. Wojciechowski
1
ORCID: ORCID

  1. Institute of Electrical Engineering and Electronics, Poznan University of Technology, Piotrowo 3A, 60-965 Poznan, Poland
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Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to propose a model of a novel quasi-resonant boost converter with a tapped inductor. This converter combines the advantages of zero voltage quasi-resonant techniques and different conduction modes with the possibility of obtaining a high voltage conversion ratio by using a tapped inductor, which results in high converter efficiency and soft switching in the whole output power range. The paper contains an analysis of converter operation, a determination of voltage conversion ratio and the maximum voltage across power semiconductor switches as well as a discussion of control methods in discontinuous, critical, and continuous conduction modes. In order to verify the novelty of the proposed converter, a laboratory prototype of 300 W power was built. The highest efficiency η  = 94.7% was measured with the output power Po =  260 W and the input voltage Vin = 50 V. The lowest efficiency of 90.7% was obtained for the input voltage Vin  = 30 V and the output power Po = 75 W. The model was tested at input voltages (30–50) V, output voltage 380 V and maximum switching frequency 100 kHz.

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Bibliography

  1.  M. Forouzesh, Y.P. Siwakoti, S.A. Gorji, F. Blaabjerg, and B. Lehman, “Step-Up DC-DC Converters: A Comprehensive Review of Voltage-Boosting Techniques, Topologies, and Applications”, IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 32(12), 9143‒9178 (2017), doi: 10.1109/ TPEL.2017.2652318.
  2.  W. Li and X. He, “Review of Nonisolated High-Step-Up DC/DC Converters in Photovoltaic Grid-Connected Applications”, IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron. 58(4), 1239‒1250 (2011), doi: 10.1109/TIE.2010.2049715.
  3.  H. Liu, H. Hu, H. Wu, Y. Xing, and I. Batarseh, “Overview of High-Step-Up Coupled-Inductor Boost Converters”, IEEE IEEE J. Emerg. Sel. Top. Power Electron. 4(2), 689‒704 (2016), doi: 10.1109/JESTPE.2016.2532930.
  4.  A. Tomaszuk and A. Krupa, “High efficiency high step-up DC/DC converters – a review”, Bull. Pol. Ac.: Tech. 59(4), 475‒483 (2011), doi: 10.2478/v10175-011-0059-1.
  5.  W. Janke, M. Bączek, and J. Kraśniewski, “Input characteristics of a non-ideal DC-DC flyback converter”, Bull. Pol. Ac.: Tech. 67(5), 841‒849 (2019), doi: 10.24425/bpasts.2019.130884.
  6.  F.C. Lee, “High-frequency quasi-resonant converter technologies”, Proc. IEEE 76(4), 377‒390 (1988), doi: 10.1109/5.4424.
  7.  W.A. Tabisz, P.M. Gradzki, and F.C.Y. Lee, “Zero-voltage-switched quasi-resonant buck and flyback converters-experimental results at 10 MHz”, IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 4(2), 194‒204, 1989, doi: 10.1109/63.24904.
  8.  M. Harasimczuk and A. Borchert, “Single switch quasi-resonant ZVS converter with tapped inductor”, Prz. Elektrotechniczny 3, 44‒48 (2018).
  9.  S. Sathyan, H.M. Suryawanshi, M.S. Ballal, and A.B. Shitole, “Soft-Switching DC-DC Converter for Distributed Energy Sources With High Step-Up Voltage Capability”, IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron. 62(11), 7039‒7050 (2015), doi: 10.1109/TIE.2015.2448515.
  10.  T.F. Wu, Y.S. Lai, J.C. Hung, and Y.M. Chen, “Boost Converter With Coupled Inductors and Buck-Boost Type of Active Clamp”, IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron. 55(1), 154‒162 (2008), doi: 10.1109/TIE.2007.903925.
  11.  J.H. Yi, W. Choi, and B.H. Cho, “Zero-Voltage-Transition Interleaved Boost Converter With an Auxiliary Coupled Inductor”, IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 32(8), 5917‒5930 (2017), doi: 10.1109/TPEL.2016.2614843.
  12.  Y. Chen, Z. Li, and R. Liang, “A Novel Soft-Switching Interleaved Coupled-Inductor Boost Converter With Only Single Auxiliary Circuit”, IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 33(3), 2267‒2281 (2018), doi: 10.1109/TPEL.2017.2692998.
  13.  R. Stala et al., “A family of high-power multilevel switched capacitor-based resonant DC-DC converters – operational parameters and novel concepts of topologies”, Bull. Pol. Ac.: Tech. 65(5), 639‒651 (2017).
  14.  M. Harasimczuk, “A QR-ZCS Boost Converter With Tapped Inductor and Active Edge-Resonant Cell”, IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 35(12), 13085‒13095 (2020), doi: 10.1109/TPEL.2020.2991363.
  15.  M. Harasimczuk, “Przekształtniki podwyższające napięcie z dławikami dzielonymi”, PL Patent, Poland, P.423354, 2017.
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Authors and Affiliations

Jakub Dawidziuk
1
ORCID: ORCID
Michał Harasimczuk
2
ORCID: ORCID

  1. Department of Automatic Control and Robotics, Bialystok University of Technology, ul. Wiejska 45D, 15-351 Bialystok, Poland
  2. Department of Electrical Engineering, Power Electronics and Electrical Power Engineering, Bialystok University of Technology, ul. Wiejska 45D, 15-351 Bialystok, Poland
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Abstract

In conventional finite element simulations, foil windings with thin foils and with a large number of turns require many mesh elements. This renders models quickly computationally infeasible. This paper uses a homogenized foil winding model and approximates the voltage distribution in the foil winding domain by globally supported polynomials. This way, the small-scale structure in the foil winding domain does not have to be resolved by the finite element mesh. The method is validated successfully for a stand-alone foil winding example and for a pot inductor example. Moreover, a transformer equipped with a foil winding at its primary side is simulated using a field-circuit coupled model.
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Authors and Affiliations

Jonas Bundschuh
1 2
ORCID: ORCID
Yvonne Späck-Leigsnering
1 2
ORCID: ORCID
Herbert De Gersem
1 2
ORCID: ORCID

  1. Institute for Accelerator Science and Electromagnetic Fields (TEMF) Technical University of Darmstadt Schloßgartenstraße 8, 64289 Darmstadt, Germany
  2. Graduate School of Excellence Computational Engineering Technical University of Darmstadt Dolivostraße 15, 64293 Darmstadt, Germany
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Abstract

The aim of this paper is to derive an analytical equations for the temperature dependent optimum winding size of inductors conducting high frequency ac sinusoidal currents. Derived analytical equations are useful designing tool for research and development engineers because windings made of foil, square-wire, and solid-round-wire windings are considered. Temperature dependent Dowell’s equation for the ac-to-dc winding resistance ratio is given and approximated. Thermally dependent analytical equations for the optimum foil thickness, as well as valley thickness and diameter of the square-wire and solid-round-wire windings are derived from approximated thermally dependent ac-to-dc winding resistance ratios. Minimum winding ac resistance of the foil winding and local minimum of the winding ac resistance of the solid-round-wire winding are verified with Maxwell 3D Finite Element Method simulations.

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Authors and Affiliations

Rafal P. Wojda

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