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Abstract

Migrants’ property ownership in their countries of origin is often understood through the prism of return: both intended and actual return mobilities. Applying a transnational optic, this article unpacks the relationships between migrants’ property ownership ‘back home’ and their reflections on future moves and stays, not limited to possible return. We draw on 80 semi-structured interviews conducted in 2020 with Polish and Romanian migrants living in Barcelona and Oslo. They left their homeland, sometimes following domestic migration or international migration to other countries, before arriving in Spain and Norway. Based on these case studies of East–West migration within Europe, we contribute to work recognising the ongoing complex and diversified nature of mobilities in Europe. First, we detail what migrants’ property ownership looks like in practice – forms of ownership, types of property, location. Second, we focus on how owning property in Poland or Romania intersects with migrants’ considerations about moving or staying in the future, beyond return. Considerations about future (im)mobility shed light on transnational relationships, as these evolve over time and across space. Furthermore, we find that transnational property ownership in their countries of origin reveals much about migrants’ relations with people and places ‘back home’ and reflects the known non-linearity of migration stories. Overall, however, transnational property ownership is a poor predictor of both return plans and intentions.
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Authors and Affiliations

Davide Bertelli
1
ORCID: ORCID
Marta Bivand Erdal
2
ORCID: ORCID
Anatolie Coşciug
3
ORCID: ORCID
Angelina Kussy
4
ORCID: ORCID
Gabriella Mikiewicz
5
Kacper Szulecki
6
ORCID: ORCID
Corina Tulbure
7
ORCID: ORCID

  1. VID Specialized University, Norway
  2. Peace Research Institute Oslo, Norway
  3. “Lucian Blaga” University of Sibiu, Romania
  4. Autonomous University of Barcelona, Spain
  5. University of Oldenburg, Germany
  6. Norwegian Institute of International Affairs (NUPI), Norway
  7. GRECS, University of Barcelona, Spain
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Abstract

In this study we investigate why bequests are left using a life course approach. Planned post mortem wealth transfers to children are linked with inter vivos transfers and inheritances left by the parents of the plan-makers. Individual decisions concerning wealth accumulation and bequeathing can be understood better if adjacent generations are taken into account. Moreover, particular events from an individual life history (widowhood, divorce, disease, and others) affect bequest decisions. A life course perspective proved fruitful in better understanding bequest behavior.

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Authors and Affiliations

Anna Nicińska

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