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Study on the purification capacity of rain garden paving structures for rainfall runoff pollutants

Weijia Liu Qingbao Pei Wenbiao Dong Pengfan Chen
Archives of Environmental Protection | 2022 | 48 | 3 | 28-36 | DOI: 10.24425/aep.2022.142687
Keywords rain garden rainfall runoff abatement rate pollutant removal rate
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Abstract

Rain gardens are one of the best measures for rainfall runoff and pollutant abatement in sponge city construction. The rain garden system was designed and developed for the problem of severely impeded urban water circulation. The rain gardens monitored the rainfall runoff abatement and pollutant removal capacity for 46 sessions from January 2018 to December 2019. Based on these data, the impact of rain gardens on runoff abatement rate and pollutant removal rate was studied. The results obtained indicated that the rain garden on the runoff abatement rate reached 82.5%, except with extreme rainfall, all fields of rainfall can be effectively abated. The removal rate of suspended solid particles was the highest, followed by total nitrogen and total phosphorus, the total removal rate in 66.35% above. The rain garden is still in the “youth stage”, and all aspects of the operation effect are good.
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Authors and Affiliations

Weijia Liu
1
Qingbao Pei
2
Wenbiao Dong
2
Pengfan Chen
2
  1. East China University of Technology, Nanchang, China
  2. Nanchang Institute of Technology Poyang Lake Basin Water Engineering Safety and Efficient Utilization National and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory, Nanchang, China

Legislative opportunities and barriers in stormwater management in urban areas in Poland

Marcin Sobota Ewa Burszta-Adamiak Tomasz Kowalczyk
Journal of Water and Land Development | 2022 | Special Issue | 130-138 | DOI: 10.24425/jwld.2022.143728
Keywords building permit dry wells rain gardens stormwater stormwater management urban area water permit
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Abstract

At present, stormwater management is one of the key issues in urban policy. This is due to the increasing urbanisation, climate change, the growing threat of extreme (weather) events and the need to protect water resources. Legislation plays an essential role in the process of project planning and implementation. The recognition of opportunities and barriers contained in these regulations forms the basis for action by the central government, local authorities and investors. The article aims to analyse legal provisions, administrative decisions and factual circumstances that provide the foundation of administrative court rulings in Poland and regard the legal possibilities of rainwater management in urban areas. The adopted research method allows for/includes the author’s interpretation and formulation of de lege ferenda conclusions. The results of analyses of both European and national legislation and case law indicate that there is a problem with the interpretation of existing legislation and the lack of legal definitions of basic equipment and solutions in the field of water law, for instance. Such legal circumstances make it difficult to make the required legal decisions, and have a negative impact on the timing of implementation and number of these muchneeded projects.
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Authors and Affiliations

Marcin Sobota
1
ORCID: ORCID
Ewa Burszta-Adamiak
2
ORCID: ORCID
Tomasz Kowalczyk
2
ORCID: ORCID
  1. Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Environmental Engineering and Geodesy, Grunwaldzka St. 55, 50-357 Wrocław, Poland
  2. Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Environmental Engineering and Geodesy,Grunwaldzka St. 55, 50-357 Wrocław, Poland

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