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Number of results: 4
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Abstract

“Polyurea coatings as a possible structural reinforcement system” is a research project aimed at exploring possible applications of polyurea coatings for improving structural performance (including steel, concrete, wooden and other structures used in the construction industry). As part of the project, this paper focuses on evaluating the performance of bent reinforced concrete (RC) beams covered with a polyurea coating system. Easy polyurea application and its numerous advantages can prove very useful when existing RC structural elements are repaired or retrofitted. Laboratory tests of three types of RC beams with three different longitudinal reinforcement ratios were performed for the purposes of this paper. The tests were designed to determine the bending strength, performance and cracking patterns of the coated RC beams. In addition, a theoretical model was developed to predict the impact of the polyurea coating on the bending strength of the RC beams. On this basis, the effect of the coating on the bending strength and the performance of the coated beams at the ultimate limit state (ULS) was examined and analyzed. The results showed that the use of the polyurea coating has a positive impact on the cracking state of the RC beams subject to bending and little effect on their bending strength.
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Authors and Affiliations

Jacek Szafran
1
ORCID: ORCID
Artur Matusiak
1
Katarzyna Rzeszut
2
ORCID: ORCID
Iwona Jankowiak
3

  1. Department of Structural Mechanics, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Architecture and Environmental Engineering, Lodz University of Technology, Aleja Politechniki 6, 90-924 Łódź, Poland
  2. Institute of Building Engineering, Faculty of Civil and Transport Engineering, Poznan University of Technology, Piotrowo 5, 60-965 Poznan, Poland
  3. Institute of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Civil and Transport Engineering, Poznan University of Technology, Piotrowo 5, 60-965 Poznan, Poland
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Abstract

This paper presents probabilistic assessment of load-bearing capacity and reliability for different STM of beams loaded with a torsional and bending moment. Three beams having different reinforcement arrangement obtained on the basis of STM but the same overall geometry and loading pattern were analysed. Stochastic modelling of this beams were performed in order to assess probabilistic load-bearing capacity. In the analysis, the random character of input data - concrete and steel was assumed. During the randomization of variables the Monte Carlo simulation with the reduce the number of simulations the Latin Hypercube Sampling (LHS) method was applied. The use of simulation methods allows for approximation of implicit response functions for complex in description and non-linear reinforced concrete structures. On the basis of the analyses and examples presented in the paper, it has been shown that the adoption of different ST models determines the different reliability of the analysed systems and elements.

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Authors and Affiliations

Lidia Buda-Ożóg
ORCID: ORCID
Katarzyna Sieńkowska
ORCID: ORCID
Izabela Skrzypczak
ORCID: ORCID
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Abstract

The scope of the paper is to investigate analytically and determine experimentally the shear resistance of low height reinforced precast concrete lintels. The chosen procedures included in national and international standards applied for the design of structural concrete elements to an estimation of shear behaviour of reinforced concrete elements are described. The characteristic and designed shear strength of precast concrete lintels are determined and compared with experimentally obtained results. The shear resistance for precast concrete lintels was determined by laboratory tests according to a European standard. The assessment of the in-situ compressive strength of concrete in precast concrete lintel is specified. The designed compressive strength class is confirmed. The real reinforcement distribution is verified to assess the wide scatter of experimentally obtained failure forces. A short literature outlook of the papers concerning investigations on lintels and shear resistance of concrete is given also. The paper can provide scientists, engineers, and designers a theoretical and experimental basis in the field of precast concrete lintels shear resistance.

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Authors and Affiliations

Andrzej Ambroziak
ORCID: ORCID
Jarosław Kondrat
Marek Wesołowski
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Abstract

Damage occurring on a reinforced concrete beam (e.g. spalling) can reduce beam’s capacity to withstand external loads. The damage becomes more critical if it is occurred in the shear span since it may lead to shear failure. Patching to the damage zone by suitable patch repair material could be the best option in restoring the shear capacity of the beam. This research investigates the shear recovery of patched reinforced concrete beams with web reinforcement. The patching material used is unsaturated polyester resin mortar. The shear recovery is assessed on the basis of the patched beam’s behavior under flexure-shear load in comparison with those of normal beams. The behavior observed include cracking failure mode, strains of the reinforcements, and load-deflection behavior. The results indicate that the UPR mortar is capable to restore the strength of the damage reinforced concrete beam. The characteristic of UPR mortar (low elastic modulus and high strength) can be the origin of the overall behavior of the patched reinforced concrete beams.
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Authors and Affiliations

Stefanus Adi Kristiawan
1
ORCID: ORCID
Agus Supriyadi
1
ORCID: ORCID
Halwan Alfisa Saifullah
1
ORCID: ORCID

  1. University of Sebelas Maret, Civil Engineering Department, SMART Crete Research Group, Jl. Ir.Sutami No. 36A Surakarta 57126, Indonesia

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