This study builds on an existing structural model developed to examine the influence of
leadership and organizational culture on innovation and satisfaction of engineers in Australian
public sectors (APS). The objective of this study is to increase the understanding of
innovation process with a focus on causal relationships among critical factors. To achieve this
objective, the study develops an assessment approach to help predict creativity and work
meaningfulness of engineers in the APS. Three quantitative analysis methods were sequentially
conducted in this study including correlation analysis, path analysis, and Bayesian
networks. A correlation analysis was conducted to pinpoint the strong association between
key factors studied. Subsequently, path analysis was employed to identify critical pathways
which were accordingly used as a structure to develop Bayesian networks. The findings of
the study revealed practical strategies for promoting (1) transformational leadership and (2)
innovative culture in public sector organizations since these two factors were found to be key
drivers for individual creativity and work meaningfulness of their engineers. This integrated
approach may be used as a decision support tool for managing the innovation process for
engineers in the public sectors.