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Archives of Control Sciences | 2021 | vol. 31 | No 2

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Abstract

The paper studies the fault identification problem for linear control systems under the unmatched disturbances. A novel approach to the construction of a sliding mode observer is proposed for systems that do not satisfy common conditions required for fault estimation, in particular matching condition, minimum phase condition, and detectability condition. The suggested approach is based on the reduced order model of the original system. This allows to reduce complexity of sliding mode observer and relax the limitations imposed on the original system.
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Authors and Affiliations

Alexey Zhirabok
1 2
Alexander Zuev
2
Vladimir Filaretov
3
Alexey Shumsky
1

  1. Far Eastern Federal University, Vladivostok 690091, Russia
  2. Institute of Marine Technology Problems, Vladivostok, 690091, Russia
  3. Institute of Automation and Processes of Control, Vladivostok, 690014, Russia
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Abstract

In this paper, model reference output feedback tracking control of an aircraft subject to additive, uncertain, nonlinear disturbances is considered. In order to present the design steps in a clear fashion: first, the aircraft dynamics is temporarily assumed as known with all the states of the system available. Then a feedback linearizing controller minimizing a performance index while only requiring the output measurements of the system is proposed. As the aircraft dynamics is uncertain and only the output is available, the proposed controller makes use of a novel uncertainty estimator. The stability of the closed loop system and global asymptotic tracking of the proposed method are ensured via Lyapunov based arguments, asymptotic convergence of the controller to an optimal controller is also established. Numerical simulations are presented in order to demonstrate the feasibility and performance of the proposed control strategy.
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Authors and Affiliations

Ilker Tanyer
1
Enver Tatlicioglu
2
Erkan Zergeroglu
3

  1. Gezgini Inc., Folkart Towers, BBuilding, Floor: 36, Office: 3608, Izmir, 35580, Turkey
  2. Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Ege University, Izmir, 35100, Turkey
  3. Department of Computer Engineering, Gebze Technical University, Kocaeli, 41400, Turkey
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Abstract

The paper proposes a new, state space, finite dimensional, fractional order model of a heat transfer in one dimensional body. The time derivative is described by Caputo operator. The second order central difference describes the derivative along the length. The analytical formulae of the model responses are proved. The stability, convergence, and positivity of the model are also discussed. Theoretical results are verified by experiments.
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Authors and Affiliations

Krzysztof Oprzędkiewicz
1
ORCID: ORCID
Klaudia Dziedzic
1

  1. AGH University of Science and Technology in Krakow, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Automatics, Computer Science and Robotics, Department of Automatics and Biomedical Engineering, Kraków, Poland
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Abstract

The article presents "-approximation of hydrodynamics equations’ stationary model along with the proof of a theorem about existence of a hydrodynamics equations’ strongly generalized solution. It was proved by a theorem on the existence of uniqueness of the hydrodynamics equations’ temperature model’s solution, taking into account energy dissipation. There was implemented the Galerkin method to study the Navier–Stokes equations, which provides the study of the boundary value problems correctness for an incompressible viscous flow both numerically and analytically. Approximations of stationary and non-stationary models of the hydrodynamics equations were constructed by a system of Cauchy–Kovalevsky equations with a small parameter ". There was developed an algorithm for numerical modelling of the Navier– Stokes equations by the finite difference method.
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Authors and Affiliations

Saule Sh. Kazhikenova
1
ORCID: ORCID

  1. Head of the Department of Higher Mathematics, Karaganda Technical University, Kazakhstan
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Abstract

The Fitzhugh-Nagumo model (FN model), which is successfully employed in modeling the function of the so-called membrane potential, exhibits various formations in neuronal networks and rich complex dynamics. This work deals with the problem of control and synchronization of the FN reaction-diffusion model. The proposed control law in this study is designed to be uni-dimensional and linear law for the purpose of reducing the cost of implementation. In order to analytically prove this assertion, Lyapunov’s second method is utilized and illustrated numerically in one- and/or two-spatial dimensions.
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Authors and Affiliations

Adel Ouannas
1
Fatiha Mesdoui
2
Shaher Momani
2 3
Iqbal Batiha
4 3
Giuseppe Grassi
5

  1. Laboratory of Dynamical Systems and Control, University of Larbi Ben M’hidi, Oum El Bouaghi 04000, Algeria
  2. Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, The University of Jordan, Amman 11942, Jordan
  3. Nonlinear Dynamics Research Center (NDRC), Ajman University, Ajman, UAE
  4. Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science and Technology, Irbid National University, 2600 Irbid, Jordan
  5. Dipartimento Ingegneria Innovazione, Universitadel Salento, 73100 Lecce, Italy
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Abstract

In recent, modeling practical systems as interval systems is gaining more attention of control researchers due to various advantages of interval systems. This research work presents a new approach for reducing the high-order continuous interval system (HOCIS) utilizing improved Gamma approximation. The denominator polynomial of reduced-order continuous interval model (ROCIM) is obtained using modified Routh table, while the numerator polynomial is derived using Gamma parameters. The distinctive features of this approach are: (i) It always generates a stable model for stable HOCIS in contrast to other recent existing techniques; (ii) It always produces interval models for interval systems in contrast to other relevant methods, and, (iii) The proposed technique can be applied to any system in opposite to some existing techniques which are applicable to second-order and third-order systems only. The accuracy and effectiveness of the proposed method are demonstrated by considering test cases of single-inputsingle- output (SISO) and multi-input-multi-output (MIMO) continuous interval systems. The robust stability analysis for ROCIM is also presented to support the effectiveness of proposed technique.
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Authors and Affiliations

Jagadish Kumar Bokam
1
Vinay Pratap Singh
2
Ramesh Devarapalli
3
ORCID: ORCID
Fausto Pedro García Márquez
4
ORCID: ORCID

  1. Department of Electrical Electronics and Communication Engineering, Gandhi Institute of Technology and Management (Deemed to be University), Visakhapatnam, 530045, Andhra Pradesh, India
  2. Department of Electrical Engineering, Malaviya National Institute of Technology Jaipur, India
  3. Department of Electrical Engineering, BITSindri, Dhanbad, Jharkhand
  4. Ingenium Research Group, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Spain
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Abstract

Classical planning in Artificial Intelligence is a computationally expensive problem of finding a sequence of actions that transforms a given initial state of the problem to a desired goal situation. Lack of information about the initial state leads to conditional and conformant planning that is more difficult than classical one. A parallel plan is the plan in which some actions can be executed in parallel, usually leading to decrease of the plan execution time but increase of the difficulty of finding the plan. This paper is focused on three planning problems which are computationally difficult: conditional, conformant and parallel conformant. To avoid these difficulties a set of transformations to Linear Programming Problem (LPP), illustrated by examples, is proposed. The results show that solving LPP corresponding to the planning problem can be computationally easier than solving the planning problem by exploring the problem state space. The cost is that not always the LPP solution can be interpreted directly as a plan.
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Authors and Affiliations

Adam Galuszka
1
Eryka Probierz
1

  1. Department of Automatic Control and Robotics, Silesian University of Technology, Akademicka 16, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
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Abstract

In this paper,we start by the research of the existence of Lyapunov homogeneous function for a class of homogeneous fractional Systems, then we shall prove that local and global behaviors are the same. The uniform Mittag-Leffler stability of homogeneous fractional time-varying systems is studied. A numerical example is given to illustrate the efficiency of the obtained results.
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Authors and Affiliations

Tarek Fajraoui
1
Boulbaba Ghanmi
1
ORCID: ORCID
Fehmi Mabrouk
1
Faouzi Omri
1

  1. University of Gafsa, Tunisia, Faculty of Sciences of Gafsa, Department of Mathematics, University campus Sidi Ahmed Zarroug 2112 Gafsa, Tunisia
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Abstract

The Green’s function approach is applied for studying the exact and approximate nullcontrollability of a finite rod in finite time by means of a source moving along the rod with controllable trajectory. The intensity of the source remains constant. Applying the recently developed Green’s function approach, the analysis of the exact null-controllability is reduced to an infinite system of nonlinear constraints with respect to the control function. A sufficient condition for the approximate null-controllability of the rod is obtained. Since the exact solution of the system of constraints is a long-standing open problem, some heuristic solutions are used instead. The efficiency of these solutions is shown on particular cases of approximate controllability.
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Authors and Affiliations

Samvel H. Jilavyan
1
Edmon R. Grigoryan
1
Asatur Zh. Khurshudyan
2

  1. Faculty of Mathematics and Mechanics, Yerevan State University, 1 Alex Manoogian, 0025 Yerevan, Armenia
  2. Dynamicsof Deformable Systems and Coupled Fields, Institute of Mechanics, National Academy of Sciences of Armenia, 0019 Yerevan, Armenia
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Abstract

We devise a tool-supported framework for achieving power-efficiency of data-flowhardware circuits. Our approach relies on formal control techniques, where the goal is to compute a strategy that can be used to drive a given model so that it satisfies a set of control objectives. More specifically, we give an algorithm that derives abstract behavioral models directly in a symbolic form from original designs described at Register-transfer Level using a Hardware Description Language, and for formulating suitable scheduling constraints and power-efficiency objectives. We show how a resulting strategy can be translated into a piece of synchronous circuit that, when paired with the original design, ensures the aforementioned objectives. We illustrate and validate our approach experimentally using various hardware designs and objectives.
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Bibliography

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Authors and Affiliations

Mete Özbaltan
1
Nicolas Berthier
2

  1. Erzurum Technical University, Erzurum, Turkey
  2. University of Liverpool, Liverpool, England
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Abstract

The time delay element present in the PI controller brings dead-time compensation capability and shows improved performance for dead-time processes. However, design of robust time delayed PI controller needs much responsiveness for uncertainty in dead-time processes. Hence in this paper, robustness of time delayed PI controller has been analyzed for First Order plus Dead-Time (FOPDT) process model. The process having dead-time greater than three times of time constant is very sensitive to dead-time variation. A first order filter is introduced to ensure robustness. Furthermore, integral time constant of time delayed PI controller is modified to attain better regulatory performance for the lag-dominant processes. The FOPDT process models are classified into dead-time/lag dominated on the basis of dead-time to time constant ratio. A unified tuning method is developed for processes with a number of dead-time to time constant ratio. Several simulation examples and experimental evaluation are exhibited to show the efficiency of the proposed unified tuning technique. The applicability to the process models other than FOPDT such as high-order, integrating, right half plane zero systems are also demonstrated via simulation examples.
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Authors and Affiliations

Arun R. Pathiran
1
R. Muniraj
2
ORCID: ORCID
M. Willjuice Iruthayarajan
3
ORCID: ORCID
S.R. Boselin Prabhu
4
T. Jarin
5
ORCID: ORCID

  1. Department of Electrical and Electronics Technology, Ethiopian Technical University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
  2. Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, P.S.R. Engineering College, Sivakasi, Virudhunagar District, Tamilnadu, India
  3. Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, National Engineering College, Kovilpatti, India
  4. Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Surya Engineering College, Mettukadai, India
  5. Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Jyothi Engineering College, Thrissur, India

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If the manuscript is not prepared with TeX, mathematical expressions should be carefully written so as not to arouse confusion. Care should be taken that subscripts and superscripts are easily readable.

Tables and figures should be placed as desired by the Author within the text or on separate sheets with their suggested location indicated by the number of table or figure in the text. Figures, graphs and pictures (referred to as Fig. in the manuscript) should be numbered at the beginning of their caption following the figure. All figures should be prepared as PostScript EPS files or LaTeX picture files; in special cases, bitmaps of figure are also acceptable. The numbers and titles of tables should be placed above the main body of each table.

References should be listed alphabetically at the end of the manuscript. They should be numbered in ascending order and the numbers should be inserted in square brackets. References should be organized as follows. First initial(s), surname(s) of the author(s) and title of article or book. Then, for papers: title of periodical or collective work, volume number (year of issue), issue number, and numbers of the first and the last page; for books: publisher's name(s), place and year of issue. Example:

  1. R. E. Kalman: Mathematical description of linear dynamical system. SIAM J. Control. 1(2), (1963), 152-192.
  2. F. C. Shweppe: Uncertain dynamic systems. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, N.J. 1970.


Please, give full titles of journals; only common words like Journal, Proceedings, Conference, etc. may be abbreviated ( to J., Proc., Conf., ... respectively). References to publications in the body of the manuscript should be indicated by the numbers of the adequate references in square brackets. When the paper is set in TeX the preferable form of preparing references is Bib TeX bib database.

Footnotes should be placed in the manuscript, beginning with "Received..." (date to be filled in by Editor), the author's institutional affiliation and acknowledgement of financial support,

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