@ARTICLE{Jeong_Chang-U_Effect_2023, author={Jeong, Chang-U and Kim, Jae-Hyeon and Park, Je-Shin and Kim, Min-Su and Kim, Sung-Jin and Oh, Min-Suk}, volume={vol. 68}, number={No 1}, journal={Archives of Metallurgy and Materials}, pages={187-190}, howpublished={online}, year={2023}, publisher={Institute of Metallurgy and Materials Science of Polish Academy of Sciences}, publisher={Committee of Materials Engineering and Metallurgy of Polish Academy of Sciences}, abstract={The effect of plasma-radical change on the surface properties of Zn-Mg-Al ternary-alloy-coated steel sheets during atmospheric-pressure (AP) plasma treatment using different process gases: O 2, N 2, and compressed air was investigated. The plasma-induced radicals promoted the formation of chemical particles on the surface of the Zn-Mg-Al coating, thereby increasing the surface roughness. The surface energy was calculated using the Owen-Wendtgeometric equation. Contact angle measurements indicated that the surface free energy of the alloy sheets increased upon AP plasma treatment. The surface properties of the Zn-Mg-Al coating changed more significantly in the order air > O 2 > N 2 gas, indicating that the plasma radicals facilitated the carbonization and hydroxylation of the Mg and Al components during the AP plasma treatment.}, type={Article}, title={Effect of Atmospheric-Pressure Gas-Plasma Treatment on Surface Properties of Hot-Dip Zn-Mg-Al Alloy-Coated Steel}, URL={http://journals.pan.pl/Content/126252/PDF-MASTER/AMM-2023-1-28-Min-Suk%20Oh.pdf}, doi={10.24425/amm.2023.141492}, keywords={plasma treatment, Zn-Mg-Al–galvanized steel, surface energy, process gas}, }