@ARTICLE{Romaniuk_Ryszard_S._Quantum_2023, author={Romaniuk, Ryszard S.}, volume={vol. 69}, number={No 2}, journal={International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications}, pages={391-398}, howpublished={online}, year={2023}, publisher={Polish Academy of Sciences Committee of Electronics and Telecommunications}, abstract={QIT–Quantum Information Technologies promises are very serious, greatly exceeding only technical and market levels. Development of QIT in Europe, treated as building a new infrastructural civilization level, requires a broader view of coordination, funding and priority-setting policy. Simple measures used in the case of the development of new technologies, but not creating a significant ecosystem, are insufficient in this case. Quantum technologies are poised to create a new information layer of knowledge-based society. In this essay, the author subjectively addresses some of the issues such as: what we already know and what we don't know, and what efforts are being made in Europe. Polish version of this paper was published in Przegl.Telekom.2.23.}, type={Article}, title={Quantum Europe, Quantum Poland}, URL={http://journals.pan.pl/Content/127385/PDF/24-4160-Romaniuk-sk-new.pdf}, doi={10.24425/ijet.2023.144375}, keywords={quantum information technologies, computing, teleinformatics, metrology, European Quantum Flagship}, }