@ARTICLE{Kaliuzhnyi_Pavlo_Microstructure_2023, author={Kaliuzhnyi, Pavlo and Shalevska, Inna and Sliusarev, Vadym}, volume={vol. 68}, number={No 4}, journal={Archives of Metallurgy and Materials}, pages={1369-1375}, howpublished={online}, year={2023}, publisher={Institute of Metallurgy and Materials Science of Polish Academy of Sciences}, publisher={Committee of Materials Engineering and Metallurgy of Polish Academy of Sciences}, abstract={The article considers the method of obtaining reinforced castings from gray cast iron by lost foam casting. The aim of this study was to determine the microstructure formation of gray cast iron reinforced with inserts of carbon and stainless steel in this casting method. The results of the research have shown that the products of destruction of expanded polystyrene have a positive effect on the bonding formation of cast iron with reinforcing inserts. When steel wire is used as reinforcement, a decarbonized layer of cast iron is being formed around it, in which the inclusions of graphite are smaller and their quantity is less than in the main metal. Due to carburization, the surface structure of the reinforcement changes from ferrite to pearlite with cementite. Steel wire reinforcement can be effective in increasing strength and toughness of gray cast iron. The usage of stainless steel reinforcement leads to the formation of a transition layer on the part of the matrix metal. It contains ledeburite with dissolved chromium, which increase the wear resistance of cast iron.}, type={Article}, title={Microstructure of Reinforced Cast Iron Produced by Lost Foam Casting}, URL={http://journals.pan.pl/Content/129641/PDF/AMM-2023-4-17-Kaliuzhnyi.pdf}, doi={10.24425/amm.2023.146202}, keywords={Gray cast iron, reinforcement, Microstructure, Lost foam casting}, }