@ARTICLE{Palczewski_Rafał_On_2022,
 author={Palczewski, Rafał},
 number={No 4},
 journal={Przegląd Filozoficzny. Nowa Seria},
 pages={255-277},
 howpublished={online},
 year={2022},
 publisher={Komitet Nauk Filozoficznych PAN},
 publisher={Wydział Filozofii Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego},
 abstract={The distinction introduced by Bertrand Russell between knowledge by acquaintance and knowledge by description is the starting point for analyses related to the concept of acquaintance. I propose to assume that the following three concepts used by Russell are equivalent: knowledge of things, knowledge by acquaintance, and acquaintance. Then I present linguistic analyses concerning the construction of ‘know‑NP’ and ‘znać‑NP’, which lead to (i) division into a direct and indirect acquaintance and (ii) separation of knowledge from acquaintance, recognizing them as two different cognitive relations. Then, through the prism of knowledge, I describe the concept of acquaintance, pointing to the common properties of these concepts (aptness, non‑voluntariness, dispositiona-lity, contextual dependency), and postulate similar normative functions. This paper can be treated as an introduction to the concept of acquaintance and an elucidation of its role in epistemology.},
 type={Artykuł},
 title={On knowledge and acquaintance},
 URL={http://journals.pan.pl/Content/129813/2022-04-PFIL-17.pdf},
 doi={10.24425/pfns.2022.143863},
 keywords={acquaintance, aptness, knowledge, norm of action, B. Russell},
}