@ARTICLE{Podolecka_Agnieszka_History_2023, author={Podolecka, Agnieszka}, volume={vol. LXXVI}, number={No 2}, pages={120-138}, journal={Rocznik Orientalistyczny/Yearbook of Oriental Studies}, howpublished={online}, year={2023}, publisher={The Committee of Oriental Studies of the Polish Academy of Sciences and The Publishing House ELIPSA}, abstract={Vusamazulu Credo Mutwa (1921–2020) was one the most famous and controversial sangomas – sages, clairvoyants, healers and diviners – in South Africa. He was also the first sangoma who published books revealing sangomas’ esoteric calling, vocation and cooperation with spirits. He wrote extensively about Zulu mythology. A part of his version of mythology is the ‘history’ of the Bantu languages speaking peoples, their divine origins and the conquest of the lands in the South of Africa. Mutwa also wrote about relationships between Zulus and other ethnic groups, focusing on their mythological beginnings. The aim of this article is to analyse Mutwa’s myths and stories about the history of Bantu languages speaking peoples, relationships between Zulus and other peoples, and place it all within historical facts and religious beliefs known to academics. The article is part of the project ‘Esoteric landscape of Southern Africa’ financed by the Polish National Science Centre (Narodowe Centrum Nauki), Poland, project no. 2017/25/N/HS1/02500.}, type={Article}, title={History of the Bantu Peoples by Credo Mutwa– Zulu Tradition or Mutwa’s Invention?}, URL={http://journals.pan.pl/Content/129900/PDF-MASTER/ROrient%2076%20z.%202-23%207Podolecka.pdf}, doi={10.24425/ro.2023.148344}, keywords={Credo Mutwa, sangoma, history of Bantu-speaking peoples, Zulu mythology, Zulu religion}, }