TY - JOUR N2 - The male protagonists of Barbey’s Norman novel cycle are characterized by a strong, even steadfast will. Despite this, regardless of the circumstances, each of them is defeated, contributing to the misfortune of others. They fail to achieve happiness, fulfill even the most noble mission or achieve a goal. This is because their fate is inseparably connected with Barbey's vision of the world and the philosophy of history. L1 - http://journals.pan.pl/Content/117059/PDF/2020-02-KNEO-07-Sadkowska-Fidala.pdf L2 - http://journals.pan.pl/Content/117059 PY - 2020 IS - No 2 EP - 212 DO - 10.24425/kn.2020.133962 KW - will KW - strength KW - defeat KW - loss KW - revolution A1 - Sadkowska-Fidala, Agata PB - Wydział I Nauk Humanistycznych i Społecznych PAN i Uniwersytet Warszawski DA - 2020.09.15 T1 - L’inutilité de la volonté – les protagonistes masculins de l’univers désespéré de Barbey d’Aurevilly SP - 204 UR - http://journals.pan.pl/dlibra/publication/edition/117059 T2 - Kwartalnik Neofilologiczny ER -