Details

Title

Effects of Bio-Rational Insecticides on Selected Biological Aspects of the Egyptian Cotton Leafworm Spodoptera Littoralis (Boisd.) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)

Journal title

Journal of Plant Protection Research

Yearbook

2009

Volume

vol. 49

Issue

No 2

Authors

Divisions of PAS

Nauki Biologiczne i Rolnicze

Publisher

Committee of Plant Protection PAS ; Institute of Plant Protection – National Research Institute

Date

2009

Identifier

DOI: 10.2478/v10045-009-0018-0 ; ISSN 1427-4345 ; eISSN 1899-007X

Source

Journal of Plant Protection Research; 2009; vol. 49; No 2

References

Abo-El-Ghar M. (1986), Rate of development of resistance and pattern of cross-resistance in fenvalerate and decamethrin-resistant strains of Spodoptera littoralis, Agric. Res. Rev, 61, 141. ; Ascher K. (1993), Nonconventional insecticidal effects of pesticides available from the Neem tree, Azadirachta indica, Arch. Insect Biochem. Physiol, 22, 433. ; Aydin H. (2006), The Efficacy of Spinosad on Different Strains of <i>Spodoptera littoralis</i> (Boisduval) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), Turk. J. Biol, 30, 5. ; Casana V. (1999), Insect growthregulators as chemosterilants for <i>Ceratitis capitata</i> (Diptera: Tephritidae), J. Econ. Entomol, 2, 303, doi.org/10.1093/jee/92.2.303 ; Corbitt T. (1989), Relative potency of abamectin against larval stages of <i>Spodoptera littoralis</i> (Boisd.), <i>Heliothis armigera</i> (Hubn.) and <i>Heliothis virescens</i> (F.) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), Crop Prot, 2, 127. ; El-Ghar G. (1995), Sublethal effects of avrmectin B1, betaexotoxin of <i>Bacillus thuringiensis</i> and diflubenzuron against cotton leafworm (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), J. Appl. Entomol, 4, 309. ; Forgash A. (1984), History, evolution and consequences of insecticide resistance, Pestic. Biochem. Physiol, 22, 178. ; Georghiou G. (1986), Pesticide Resistance: Strategies and Tactics for Management, 14. ; Hosny M. (1986), Economic damage thresholds of <i>Spodoptera littoralis</i> (Boisd.) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) on cotton in Egypt, Crop Prot, 5, 100. ; Issa Y. (1984a), Survey of resistance to organophosphorus insecticides in field strains of the cotton leaf-worm during 1980-1984 cotton-growing seasons, Bull. Entomol. Soc. Egypt, Economic Series, 14, 399. ; Issa Y. (1984b), Survey of resistance to pyrethroids in field strains of the cotton leaf-worm during 1980-1984 cottongrowing seasons, Bull. Entomol. Soc. Egypt, Economic Series, 14, 405. ; Pineda S. (2004), Effects of two biorational insecticides, spinosad and methoxyfenozide, on <i>Spodoptera littoralis</i> (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) under laboratory conditions, J. Econ. Entomol, 97, 1906. ; Rao N. (1990), Relative efficacy of some new insecticides on insect pests of cotton, Indian J. Plant Prot, 18, 53. ; SAS Institute Inc. 1999. SAS/STAT User's Guide. 6.12 ed. Cary, NC, SAS Institute Inc. ; Sawicki R. (1986), Resistance to synthetic pyrethroids can be countered successfully, Agribusiness Worldwide, 8, 22. ; Stark J. (2004), Toxicity of spinosad in protein bait to three economically important tephritid fruit fly species (Diptera: Tephritidae) and their parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), J. Econ. Entomol, 97, 911. ; Thoppson G.D., Hutchins S.H., Sparks T.C. 1999. Development of spinosad and attributes of a new class of insect control products. Univ. of Minnesota. <a target="_blank" href='http://www.ipmworld.umn.edu/chapters/hutchins2.htm'>http://www.ipmworld.umn.edu/chapters/hutchins2.htm</a> ; Toppozada A. (1966), Chemosterilization of larvae and adult of the Egyptian cotton leafworm, <i>Spodoptera littoralis</i> by apholate, metapa and tepa, J. Econ. Entomol, 75, 630.
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