Details

PDF BIBTEX RIS

Title

A weakly coupled multi-core fibre-based Michelson interferometer composed of an in-fibre coupler

Journal title

Opto-Electronics Review

Yearbook

2021

Volume

29

Issue

4

Authors

Mumtaz, Farhan ; Dai, Yutang ; Wenbin, Hu ; Abbas, Lashari G. ; Parveen, Rashda ; Ashraf , Muhammad A.

Affiliation

Mumtaz, F. : National Engineering Laboratory for Fibre Optic Sensing Technology, Wuhan University of Technology, Luoshi Road 122#, Wuhan 430070, China: ; Mumtaz, Farhan : School of Information and Communication Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Luoshi Road 122#, Wuhan 430070, China ; Mumtaz, Farhan : Communications Lab., Department of Electronics, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad 45320, Pakistan ; Dai, Yutang : National Engineering Laboratory for Fibre Optic Sensing Technology, Wuhan University of Technology, Luoshi Road 122#, Wuhan 430070, China ; Wenbin, Hu : National Engineering Laboratory for Fibre Optic Sensing Technology, Wuhan University of Technology, Luoshi Road 122#, Wuhan 430070, China ; Abbas, Lashari G. : National Engineering Laboratory for Fibre Optic Sensing Technology, Wuhan University of Technology, Luoshi Road 122#, Wuhan 430070, China ; Abbas, Lashari G. : School of Information and Communication Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Luoshi Road 122#, Wuhan 430070, China ; Parveen, Rashda : Communications Lab., Department of Electronics, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad 45320, Pakistan ; Ashraf , Muhammad A. : Communications Lab., Department of Electronics, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad 45320, Pakistan

Keywords

Michelson interferometer ; in-fibre coupler ; seven core fibre ; temperature sensor

Divisions of PAS

Nauki Techniczne

Coverage

117-125

Publisher

Polish Academy of Sciences (under the auspices of the Committee on Electronics and Telecommunication) and Association of Polish Electrical Engineers in cooperation with Military University of Technology

Bibliography

  1. Yu, J. et al.Multi-parameter sensor based on the fibre Bragg grating combined with triangular-lattice four-core fibre. Optik 208, 164094 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijleo.2019.164094
  2. Cao, Y. et al. Simultaneous measurement of temperature and refractive index based on microfibre Bragg Grating in Sagnac loop. Opt. Fibre Technol. 47, 147–151 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yofte.2018.11.028
  3. Zhao, C.-L., Demokan, M., Jin, W. & Xiao, L. A cheap and practical FBG temperature sensor utilizing a long-period grating in a photonic crystal fibre. Opt. Commun. 276, 242–245 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optcom.2007.04.037
  4. Fu, X. et al. Refractive index insensitive temperature sensor based on specialty triple-clad fibre. Opt. Express 23, 2320–2327 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.23.002320
  5. Liu, Q. et al. Refractive index insensitive temperature sensor based on waist-enlarged few mode fibre bitapers. Optoelectron. Lett. 13, 25–28 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11801-017-6200-0
  6. H. &. Shu, X. Miniature all-fibre high temperature sensor based on Michelson interferometer formed with a novel core-mismatching fibre joint. IEEE Sens. J. 17, 3341–3345 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2017.2693386
  7. Bao, L., Dong, X., Shum, P. P. & Shen, Ch. Compact temperature sensor with highly germania-doped fibre-based Michelson interferometer. IEEE Sens. J. 18, 8017–8021 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2018.2864799
  8. Qi, K., Zhang, Y., Sun, J. & Yi, G. All-fibre high temperature and refractive index sensor based on three microspheres array Michelson interferometer. Opt. Laser Technol. 129, 106300 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optlastec.2020.106300
  9. Wang, J. et al. A novel fibre in-line Michelson interferometer based on end face packaging for temperature and refractive index measurement. Optik 194, 163094 (2019) . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijleo.2019.163094
  10. Duan, L. et al. Heterogeneous all-solid multicore fibre based multipath Michelson interferometer for high temperature sensing. Opt. Express 24, 20210–20218 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.24.020210
  11. Zhao, Y. et al. An integrated fibre Michelson interferometer based on twin-core and side-hole fibres for multiparameter sensing. J. Light. Technol. 36, 993–997 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1109/JLT.2017.2753256
  12. Rugeland, P. & Margulis, W. Revisiting twin-core fibre sensors for high-temperature measurements. Appl. Opt. 51, 6227–6232 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1364/AO.51.006227
  13. Dang, Y. et al. Towards large dynamic range and ultrahigh measurement resolution in distributed fibre sensing based on multicore fibre. Opt. Express 25, 20183–20193 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.25.020183
  14. Hu, W. et al. Etched multicore fibre Bragg gratings for refractive index sensing with temperature in-line compensation. OSA Continuum 3, 1058–1067 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1364/OSAC.387019
  15. Chunxia, Y. et al. Weakly-coupled multicore optical fibre taper-based high-temperature sensor. Sens. Actuator A Physi. 280, 139–144 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sna.2018.07.016
  16. Cheng, P. et al. Refractive index interferometer based on SMF-MMF-TMCF-SMF structure with low temperature sensitivity. Opt. Fibre Technol. 57, 102233 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yofte.2020.102233
  17. Guo, D. et al. Tapered multicore fibre interferometer for refractive index sensing with graphene enhancement. Appl. Opt. 59, 3927–3932 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1364/AO.385324
  18. Zhang, C. et al. Refractive index sensor based on tapered multicore fibre. Opt. Fibre Technol. 33, 71–76 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yofte.2016.11.008
  19. Antonio-Lopez, J. E. et al. Multicore fibre sensor for high-temperature applications up to 1000°C. Opt. Lett. 39, 4309–4312 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1364/OL.39.004309
  20. Qi, Y. et al. A novel high sensitivity refractive index sensor based on multi-core micro/nano fibre. Photonic Sens. 9, 197–204 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13320-019-0554-9
  21. Mumtaz, F., Dai, Y. & Ashraf, M. A. Inter-cross de-modulated refractive index and temperature sensor by an etched multi-core fibre of a MZI structure. J. Light. Technol. 38, 6948–6953 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1109/JLT.2020.3014857
  22. Mumtaz, F. et al. A design of taper-like etched multicore fibre refractive index-insensitive a temperature highly sensitive Mach-Zehnder interferometer. IEEE Sens. J. 20, 7074–7081 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1109/jsen.2020.2978533
  23. Zhao, Z. et al. All-solid multi-core fibre-based multipath Mach–Zehnder interferometer for temperature sensing. Appl. Phys. B 112, 491–497 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00340-013-5634-8
  24. Zhou, S., Huang, B. & Shu, X. A multi-core fibre based interferometer for high temperature sensing. Meas. Sci. Technol. 28, 045107 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6501/AA5E82
  25. Kilic, S. G. et al. Refractometer with etched chirped fibre Bragg grating Fabry–Perot interferometer in multicore fibre. IEEE Photonics Technol. Lett. 31, 575–578 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1109/LPT.2019.2900621
  26. Barrera, D., Madrigal, J. & Sales S. Long period gratings in multicore optical fibres for directional curvature sensor implementation. J. Light. Technol. 36, 1063–1068 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1109/JLT.2017.2764951
  27. Madrigal, J., Barrera, D. & Sales, S. Refractive index and temperature sensing using inter-core crosstalk in multicore fibres. J. Light. Technol. 37, 4703–4709 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1109/JLT.2019.2917629
  28. Mumtaz, F. et al. Thermo-coupled temperature sensors by seven-core MCF structures. in 2020 IEEE Sensors 1–4 (IEEE Rotterdam, Netherlands, 2020). https://doi.org/10.1109/SENSORS47125.2020.9278856

Date

29.03.2022

Type

Article

Identifier

DOI: 10.24425/opelre.2021.139436
×