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Abstract

Thermodynamic analysis of car air cooler is presented in this paper. Typical refrigerator cycles are studied. The first: with uncontrolled orifice and non controlled compressor and the second one with the thermostatic controlled expansion valve and externally controlled compressor. The influence of the refrigerant decrease and the change of the air temperature which gets to exchangers on the refrigeration efficiency of the system; was analysed. Also, its effectiveness and the power required to drive the compressor were investigated. The impact of improper refrigerant charge on the performance of air conditioning systems was also checked.

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Authors and Affiliations

Daniel Trzebiński
Ireneusz Szczygieł
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Abstract

This paper presents the statistical modelling of the monitoring data on oxygen indicators in the Rega River, collected in years of 1992-97. In the first part, the six probability distributions are examined to fit the experimental data. The results indicate that the lognormal and Gamma distributions give an adequate description for all considered data series, as measured by P-P probability plots, and a Kolmogorov-Srnirnov goodness of fit test. In the second part, the detailed statistical analysis was performed based on lognormal distribution. This study showed that the approximation of monitoring data with the appropriate probability distribution could be very useful for evaluating of water quality.
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Authors and Affiliations

Janina Możejko
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Abstract

The green logistics item as a part of distribution processes represents an innovative perspective in many views. This perspective is current from an offer and demand point of view. Many authors examine only the businesses aspect, while labour market acceptance is important. The aim of this article is to create and verify a green distribution model and this examines the green distribution perception from the consumer’s point of view in a context of chosen demographic characteristics. The creation of a green distribution model is supported by secondary research at which consists of four parts – input, transport, production and sale. Model verification was taken with primary research which base was created of 409 respondents. In the study, we use many statistical and mathematical, as well as scientific and philosophical methods. Among the most significant belong Cronbach’s alpha and McDonald’s omega. We used to verify and estimate model reliability, correlation analysis for relation research, one-way ANOVA test for research hypotheses verification and cluster analysis for identification of possible hidden clusters. The model can be considered a reliable one. Results indicate a low influence of distribution ecological factor in a consumer’s perspective, as well, it can be stated, the age, contrary to sex, represents a significant factor in a green distribution perception. Results can be used in both the academic and commercial spheres in various fields and disciplines. The primary survey was conducted in Slovakia, but it would be appropriate to examine the model in other countries, as well as to identify factors that may affect the model of green distribution in the future.
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Authors and Affiliations

Marián Cvirik
1
ORCID: ORCID
Naqibullah Daneshjo
1
ORCID: ORCID

  1. Department of Management, Gordon S. Lang School of Business and Economics, University of Guelph, Canada

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