Title

Estimation of solar radiation transmission for polycarbonate retractable swimming poolen closures

Journal title

Archives of Thermodynamics

Yearbook

2021

Volume

vol. 42

Issue

No 1

Affiliation

Zapałowicz, Zbigniew : West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Mechatronics, Department of Energy Technologies, Al. Piastów 19, 70-310 Szczecin, Poland ; Garnysz-Rachtan, Agnieszka : West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Mechatronics, Department of Energy Technologies, Al. Piastów 19, 70-310 Szczecin, Poland

Authors

Zapałowicz, Zbigniew ; Garnysz-Rachtan, Agnieszka

Keywords

Outdoor swimming pool ; Swimming pool roofing system ; Pool enclosure ; Polycarbonate enclosure ; Solar transmission through enclosure

Divisions of PAS

Nauki Techniczne

Coverage

129-146

Publisher

The Committee of Thermodynamics and Combustion of the Polish Academy of Sciences and The Institute of Fluid-Flow Machinery Polish Academy of Sciences

Bibliography

[1] Buonomano A., De Luca G., Figaj R.D., Vanoli L.: Dynamic simulation and thermo-economic analysis of a PhotoVoltaic/Thermal collector heating system for an indoor-outdoor swimming pool. Energ. Convers. Manage. 99(2015), 176–192.
[2] Chwieduk D.: Solar Energy of Building. Arkady, Warszawa 2011 (in Polish).
[3] Garnysz A., Zapałowicz Z.: Model of heat and mass transfer in swimming pool with roofing system. In: Proc. XX Int. Tagung “Forschung – Praxis – Didaktik im modernen Maschinenbau”. Stralsund, 21–24 Sept. 2011.
[4] Garnysz A., Zapałowicz Z.: Thermal calculations for swimming pool with the roofing system. In: Proc. 3rd Int. Conf. Low Temperature and Waste Heat Use in Energy Supply Systems – Theory and Practice. Bremen, 25–26 Oct. 2012, 72–78.
[5] Garnysz A., Zapałowicz Z.: Model of heat and mass transfer in swimming pools with roofing systems. Developments in Mechanical Engineering Vol. 5 (J.T. Cieslinski, J. Szymczak, Eds.), Gdansk University of Technology Publishers, Gdansk 2012, 49–58.
[6] Garnysz A., Zapałowicz Z.: Influence of environmental conditions on selected thermal parameters for the swimming pool with movable enclosure. Zeszyty Naukowe Politechniki Rzeszowskiej 290, Mechanika, RUTMech XXXI, 86(2014), 2/14, 207– 214 (in Polish).
[7] Garnysz A., Zapałowicz Z.: Comparison of characteristic thermal parameters for a swimming pool with retractable pool enclosures exploited in autumn and spring seasons. In: Proc. XV Int. Conf. on Heat Transfer and Renewable Sources of Energy (A.A. Stachel, D. Mikielewicz, Eds.), Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT, Szczecin 2014, 301–306.
[8] Garnysz A.: Experimental study of thermal parameters for the swimming pool with movable transparent enclosure. Instal 1(2014), 33–36 (in Polish).
[9] Govaer D., Zarmi Y.: Analytical evaluation of direct solar heating of swimming pools. Sol. Energy 27(1981), 6, 529–533.
[10] Grudzinska M.: Mathematical models of solar transmission through transparent insulation. Fizyka budowli w teorii i praktyce VI(2011), 4, 21–26 (in Polish).
[11] http://energy.gov/energysaver/articles/swimming-pool-covers (accessed: July 2019).
[12] http://libart.com/ (accessed: 7 July 2019).
[13] http://www.alutherm.com.pl/ (accessed: 7 July 2019) (in Polish).
[14] http://www.aquashield.com (accessed: 7 July 2019).
[15] http://www.telescopicpoolenclosures.com (accessed: 7 July 2019).
[16] Katsaprakakis D.A.: Comparison of swimming pools alternative passive and active heating systems based on renewable energy sources in Southern Europe. Energy 81(2015), 738–753.
[17] Mousia A., Dimoudi A.: Energy performance of open air swimming pools in Greece. Energ. Buildings 90(2015), 166–172.
[18] Pluta Z.: Theoretical Basis of Photothermal Solar Energy Conversion. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Warszawskiej, Warszawa 2006 (in Polish).
[19] Desirable pool. E-fachowiec (2010), 3. http://www.efachowiec.info/ (accessed: 7 July 2019) (in Polish).
[20] Swimming pool covers, rolling devices and roofing. AstralPool catalog. http://www.astralpool.pl/dokumenty/331–362.pdf (accessed: 7 July 2019) (in Polish).
[21] Specialists in design, planning and build of aluminium, timber and PVCu pool enclosures. https://www.telescopicpoolenclosures.com/images/telescopic-poolenclosures- brochure.pdf (accessed: 7 July 2019).
[22] Pool technology. 2014/15. Basenhurt’s catalog. http://www.basenhurt.pl/katalog 2014/KatalogBasenHurt2014_15.pdf (accessed: 6 June 2015).
[23] EN 16153:2013+A1:2015 Light transmitting flat multiwall polycarbonate (PC) sheets for internal and external use in roofs, walls and ceilings. Requirements and test methods.
[24] ITB: Technical Assessment ITB AT-15-8917/2012. Płyty komorowe z poliweglanu Lexan Thermoclear LT2UV: 62RS, 82 RS, 102 RS, 105 RS, 163TS, 166RS, 165X, 169X, 206RS, 205X, 209X, 256RS, 255X, 259X, 253X and 325X, Warszawa 2013, ISBN 978-83-249-6236-8 (in Polish).
[25] Lexan Thermoclear: Polycarbonate cellular panels. Technical documentation . Sabic 02.2014 (in Polish).

Date

2021.03.31

Type

Article

Identifier

DOI: 10.24425/ather.2021.136951

Source

Archives of Thermodynamics; 2021; vol. 42; No 1; 129-146

Editorial Board

International Advisory Board

J. Bataille, Ecole Central de Lyon, Ecully, France

A. Bejan, Duke University, Durham, USA

W. Blasiak, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden

G. P. Celata, ENEA, Rome, Italy

L.M. Cheng, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China

M. Colaco, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

J. M. Delhaye, CEA, Grenoble, France

M. Giot, Université Catholique de Louvain, Belgium

K. Hooman, University of Queensland, Australia

D. Jackson, University of Manchester, UK

D.F. Li, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, China

K. Kuwagi, Okayama University of Science, Japan

J. P. Meyer, University of Pretoria, South Africa

S. Michaelides, Texas Christian University, Fort Worth Texas, USA

M. Moran, Ohio State University, Columbus, USA

W. Muschik, Technische Universität Berlin, Germany

I. Müller, Technische Universität Berlin, Germany

H. Nakayama, Japanese Atomic Energy Agency, Japan

A. Nenarokomov, Moscow Aviation Institute, Russia

S. Nizetic, University of Split, Croatia

H. Orlande, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

M. Podowski, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, USA

A. Rusanov, Institute for Mechanical Engineering Problems NAS, Kharkiv, Ukraine

M. R. von Spakovsky, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, USA

A. Vallati, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy

H.R. Yang, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China