Details

Title

Investigation of Different Transfer Functions for Optical Limiting Amplifier used in a 2R Burst Mode Optical Regenerator

Journal title

International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications

Yearbook

2021

Volume

vol. 67

Issue

No 3

Affiliation

Deodhar, Yash : Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India-576104 ; Sankar Reddy, Jeeru Jaya : Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India-576104 ; Kakade, Priyanka Desai : Department of Electronics And Communication Engineering, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India-576104 ; Kakade, Rohan : Loughborough University, United Kingdom

Authors

Keywords

optical limiting amplifier ; burst mode ; ASE noise ; nonlinearity ; bit error rate ; optical regeneration

Divisions of PAS

Nauki Techniczne

Coverage

409-416

Publisher

Polish Academy of Sciences Committee of Electronics and Telecommunications

Bibliography

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[6] P. N. Desai, A. J. Phillips, and S. Sujecki, “Modeling of burst mode 2R optical regenerator cascades for long-haul optical networks,” J. Opt. Commun. Netw., vol. 4, no. 4, 2012, doi: 10.1364/JOCN.4.000304.
[7] P. N. Desai, A. J. Phillips, and S. Sujecki, “Performance evaluation for 2R burst mode optical regenerator cascades in presence of co-channel phase uncorrelated crosstalk,” 2012, doi: 10.1109/ICTON.2012.6254385.
[8] R. Sato, T. Ito, Y. Shibata, A. Ohki, and Y. Akatsu, “40-gb/s burst-mode optical 2R regenerator,” IEEE Photonics Technol. Lett., vol. 17, no. 10, pp. 2194–2196, Oct. 2005, doi: 10.1109/LPT.2005.856364.
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[10] P. Zakynthinos et al., “Cascaded Operation of a 2R Burst-Mode Regenerator for Optical Burst Switching Network Transmission,” IEEE Photonics Technol. Lett., vol. 19, no. 22, pp. 1834–1836, Nov. 2007, doi: 10.1109/LPT.2007.907580.
[11] D. Petrantonakis, P. Zakynthinos, D. Apostolopoulos, A. Poustie, G. Maxwell, and H. Avramopoulos, “All-Optical Four-Wavelength Burst Mode Regeneration Using Integrated Quad SOA-MZI Arrays,” IEEE Photonics Technol. Lett., vol. 20, no. 23, pp. 1953–1955, Dec. 2008, doi: 10.1109/LPT.2008.2005736.
[12] S.-K. Liaw and S. Chi, “Experimental investigation of a fiber Bragg grating integrated optical limiting amplifier with high dynamic range,” Opt. Eng., vol. 37, no. 7, pp. 2101–2103, 1998, doi: 10.1117/1.601800. [13] H. Wessing, B. Sorensen, B. Lavigne, E. Balmefrezol, and O. Leclerc, “Combining control electronics with SOA to equalize packet- to-packet power variations for optical 3R regeneration in optical networks at 10 Gbit/s,” in Optical Fiber Communication Conference, 2004. OFC 2004, 2004, vol. 1, p. 621. [14] M. Presi, S. Gupta, N. Calabretta, G. Contestabile, and E. Ciaramella, “DPSK Packet-Level Power Equalization by means of Nonlinear Polarization Rotation in an SOA,” in 2007 Photonics in Switching, 2007, pp. 157–158, doi: 10.1109/PS.2007.4300792. [15] S. V Pato, R. Meleiro, D. Fonseca, P. Andre, P. Monteiro, and H. Silva, “All-Optical Burst-Mode Power Equalizer Based on Cascaded SOAs for 10-Gb/s EPONs,” IEEE Photonics Technol. Lett., vol. 20, no. 24, pp. 2078–2080, 2008, doi: 10.1109/LPT.2008.2006629. [16] N. Pleros, G. T. Kanellos, C. Bintjas, A. Hatziefremidis, and H. Avramopoulos, “Optical power limiter using a saturated SOA-based interferometric switch,” IEEE Photonics Technol. Lett., vol. 16, no. 10, pp. 2350–2352, 2004, doi: 10.1109/LPT.2004.833960. [17] X. Wei, Y. Su, X. Liu, J. Leuthold, and S. Chandrasekhar, “10-Gb/s RZ-DPSK transmitter using a saturated SOA as a power booster and limiting amplifier,” IEEE Photonics Technol. Lett., vol. 16, no. 6, pp. 1582–1584, 2004, doi: 10.1109/LPT.2004.826732. [18] B. Cao and J. E. Mitchell, “Modelling optical burst equalisation in next generation access network,” in 2010 12th International Conference on Transparent Optical Networks, 2010, pp. 1–4, doi: 10.1109/ICTON.2010.5549289. [19] M. J. O’Mahony, C. Politi, D. Klonidis, R. Nejabati, and D. Simeonidou, “Future Optical Networks,” J. Light. Technol., vol. 24, no. 12, pp. 4684–4696, 2006, doi: 10.1109/JLT.2006.885765. [20] Y. Su, X. Liu, and J. Leuthold, “Wide dynamic range 10-Gb/s DPSK packet receiver using optical-limiting amplifiers,” IEEE Photonics Technol. Lett., vol. 16, no. 1, pp. 296–298, 2004, doi: 10.1109/LPT.2003.818914. [21] O. C. Graydon, M. N. Zervas, and R. I. Laming, “Erbium-doped-fiber optical limiting amplifiers,” J. Light. Technol., vol. 13, no. 5, pp. 732–739, May 1995, doi: 10.1109/50.387790. [22] C. H. Kim, C. R. Giles, and Y. C. Chung, “Two-stage optical limiting fiber amplifier using a synchronized etalon filter,” IEEE Photonics Technol. Lett., vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 285–287, 1998, doi: 10.1109/68.655386. [23] B. Charbonnier, N. E. Dahdah, and M. Joindot, “OSNR margin brought by nonlinear regenerators in optical communication links,” IEEE Photonics Technol. Lett., vol. 18, no. 3, pp. 475–477, Feb. 2006, doi: 10.1109/LPT.2005.863181. [24] S. L. Tzeng, H. C. Chang, and Y. K. Chen, “Chirped-fibre-grating-based optical limiting amplifier for simultaneous dispersion compensation and limiting amplification in 10 Gbit/s G.652 fibre link,” Electron. Lett., vol. 35, no. 8, pp. 658–660, 1999, doi: 10.1049/el:19990435. [25] Y.-K. Chen, S.-K. Liaw, W.-Y. Guo, and S. Chi, “Multiwavelength erbium-doped power limiting amplifier in all-optical self-healing ring network,” IEEE Photonics Technol. Lett., vol. 8, no. 6, pp. 842–844, 1996, doi: 10.1109/68.502113. [26] M. J. Chawki, E. Delevaque, and L. Berthou, “WDM bidirectional optical power limiting amplifier including circulators, EDFA and fiber grating reflectors,” in Proceedings of European Conference on Optical Communication, 1996, vol. 2, pp. 285–288 vol.2. [27] Y. Su, L. Wang, A. Agarwal, and P. Kumar, “All-optical limiter using gain flattened fibre parametric amplifier,” Electron. Lett., vol. 36, no. 13, pp. 1103–1105, 2000, doi: 10.1049/el:20000798. [28] M. Holtmannspoetter and B. Schmauss, “All Optical Limiter Based on Self Phase Modulation and Dispersive Chirping,” in 2007 European Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics and the International Quantum Electronics Conference, 2007, p. 1, doi: 10.1109/CLEOE-IQEC.2007.4386110. [29] M. R. G. Leiria and A. V. T. Cartaxo, “Impact of the Signal and Nonlinearity Extinction Ratios on the Design of Nonideal 2R All-Optical Regenerators,” J. Light. Technol., vol. 26, no. 2, pp. 276–285, Jan. 2008, doi: 10.1109/JLT.2007.909856. [30] S. Primak, V. Kontorovich, and V. Lyandres, Stochastic Methods and their Applications to Communications: Stochastic Differential Equations Approach. 2005.

Date

2021.09.23

Type

Article

Identifier

DOI: 10.24425/ijet.2021.137827
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