Applied sciences

Archives of Electrical Engineering

Content

Archives of Electrical Engineering | Early access

Download PDF Download RIS Download Bibtex

Abstract

With the continuous development of railway systems in China, the speed grades of trains have been consistently elevated, and the electrification of railways has become increasingly widespread. Consequently, higher requirements have been placed on the safety of electrified railway operations. However, during actual operation, pantograph-catenary failures occur frequently, disrupting current collection and affecting normal train operation. Particularly in the case of newly constructed tunnels employing rigid catenary systems, it is essential to consider the impact of pantograph-catenary dynamic interactions on cantilever-type supporting devices. Through finite element analysis of the cantilever assembly, the regions of maximum stress and strain, as well as areas susceptible to fatigue, were identified. Vibration characteristics and modal analysis were also conducted. The results indicate that fatigue-prone failure points in the rigid catenary system are primarily concentrated at the elastic clamps and rotating base. By reinforcing the material of these components to achieve sufficient strength and increasing the vibration frequency, the torsional vibration mode of the cantilever assembly was significantly improved. Furthermore, the addition of a leaf spring structure to the clamp assembly demonstrated excellent shock absorption and energy dissipation effects, thereby further enhancing the stability of the reinforced components.
Go to article

Authors and Affiliations

Xia Zhao
1
ORCID: ORCID
Xuancheng Wei
1
ORCID: ORCID
Ying Wang
1
ORCID: ORCID
Xiuqing Mu
1
ORCID: ORCID
Zhulin Zhang
1
ORCID: ORCID
Aiping Ma
2
ORCID: ORCID

  1. School of Automation and Electrical Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University No.88, Anning West Road, Lanzhou, People’s Republic of China
  2. China Railway Lanzhou Group Co., Ltd
Download PDF Download RIS Download Bibtex

Abstract

To more accurately obtain the feature information embedded in the acoustic pattern of transformers, a transformer fault diagnosis method is proposed based on multilevel acoustic information of 14 state types. In this method, a parallel dual-channel fault diagnosis model, CNN-BiLSTM-Transformer, is established. First, the modified Mel inversion coefficients and Mel spectrograms are extracted from the original acoustic pattern data. The modified Mel inversion coefficients and Mel spectrograms are then input into the parallel dual-channel model. In the first channel, a convolutional neural network model is used to extract the feature information of maps. In the second channel, a bidirectional long- and short-term memory network and a Transformer encoder are used to partially extract the temporal features in the MFCCs. Finally, the temporal features extracted from the two channels are fused through multimodal fusion for training. The experimental results show that the proposed diagnostic method can achieve an average accuracy of 99.5% in multiple fault diagnosis. Compared with current mainstream acoustic single-channel diagnostic models, the diagnostic rate of this model is improved by an average of 4.8%, exhibiting higher accuracy and robustness.
Go to article

Authors and Affiliations

Xuan Li
1
ORCID: ORCID
Peng Wu
1
Jian Shao
1
Jiabi Liang
1
Qun Li
1
Yuncai Lu
1
Tonglei Wang
1

  1. State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Research Institute Nanjing, 430000, China
Download PDF Download RIS Download Bibtex

Abstract

This article describes the simulation results of the capability of typical carbon fiber reinforced composite to shield the magnetic component of lightning electromagnetic pulse, with a particular focus on near lightning strikes. The simulation model includes the proper polymer selection of the lightning strike model, the dependence of electrical prop-erties on the change of frequency, and the effective medium approximation for the electro-magnetic properties of composite materials. The simulations show that the carbon fiber reinforced polymer is ineffective in the low-frequency range. What's more, for frequencies in the range of a few hundred kilohertz to single megahertz, the amplitude of the disturbance signal increases.
Go to article

Authors and Affiliations

Paweł Szczupak
1
ORCID: ORCID

  1. Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Fundamentals Rzeszow University of Technology Al. Powstańców Warszawy 12, 35-959 Rzeszów, Poland
Download PDF Download RIS Download Bibtex

Abstract

This research presents the modelling of non-Fourier heat conduction using the Single and Dual-Phase-Lag (SPL/DPL) in the frequency domain. Thermal structures can be modelled using Foster, Cauer networks or their compact equivalents, using the analogy with electrical networks. The key aim of such modelling is to simplify the heat transfer processes of geometrically complex thermal structures composed of layers with different materials. In this paper, we propose the analytical solution of the heat transfer equation for a single-layer thermal object in the frequency domain. It is achieved by the transformation of Kirchhoff-Fourier equations into the multi-cell Cauer network that can be easily solved using the node potentials method. In the case of non-Fourier SPL and DPL models, the thermal conductivity is no longer a real value, but it varies with frequency. As a result, the spatially distributed thermal model can be presented as an electrical network consisting of thermal resistances, capacitances and inductances. It makes it possible to take into account diffusive, wave propagation and mixed conductive heat transfer. Such modelling allows confirming the non-Fourier heat transfer in porous-like materials and biostructures with a better understanding of the physical nature of heat transfer, which is still discussed in the scientific literature.
Go to article

Authors and Affiliations

Maria Strąkowska
1
ORCID: ORCID
Gilbert de Mey
2
Bogusław Więcek
1
ORCID: ORCID

  1. Institute of Electronics, Lodz University of Technology 116 Żeromskiego Str., 90-924 Lodz, Poland
  2. Department of Electronics and Information Systems, University of Gent 126 Technologiepark – Zwijnaarde, 9052, Gent, Belgium
Download PDF Download RIS Download Bibtex

Abstract

This paper proposes a modified geometric mean optimizer (MGMO) based on nonlinear functions of the control parameter, the first being a logarithmic function (MGMOI) and the second being an exponential function (MGMOII), while the original geometric mean optimizer (OGMO) has a linear control parameter. To demonstrate the ef-fectiveness and efficiency of an MGMOI and MGMOII, they were implemented to benchmark functions, the results observed a best balance in exploration and exploitation and faster convergence to the best solution compared to the OGMO. On the other hand, the OGMO, MGMOI and MGMOII algorithms have been implemented on the standard IEEE 33 bus and the practical IRAQI 71 bus to obtain the optimal position and capacity of photovoltaic distributed generator (PV-DG), while the beta probability distribution func-tion (BPDF) is implemented to model the uncertainty of solar irradiation. Moreover, the performances of radial distribution networks (RDNs) are improved after incorporating a PV-DG into the RDN; the power losses are minimized (65.159%, 65.500%, and 65.505% for the OGMO, MGMOI, and MGMOII, respectively, in the IEEE 33 bus, 66.739%, 66.858%, and 67.490% for the OGMO, MGMOI, and MGMOII, respectively, in the IRAQI 71 bus), while the voltage profile and stability are maximized (15.205%, 15.205%, and 15.230% for the OGMO, MGMOI, and MGMOII, respectively, in the IEEE 33 bus, 12.813%, 12.997%, and 12.997% for the OGMO, MGMOI, and MGMOII, respectively, in the IRAQI 71 bus). Finally, the proposed modified algorithms proved their superiority and dominance over the original algorithm in converging to the optimal solution for find-ing the optimal position and sizing of a PV-DG (after 28, 25, and 19 iterations for the OGMO, MGMOI, and MGMOII, respectively, in the IEEE 33 bus, after 27, 23, and 20 it-erations for the OGMO, MGMOI, and MGMOII, respectively, in the IRAQI 71 bus), and the performance of the MGMOII is better than the performance of the MGMOI because it requires fewer iterations to reach the optimal solution.
Go to article

Authors and Affiliations

Ghassan Abdullah Salman
1 2
ORCID: ORCID
Layth Tawfeeq Al-Bahrani
1
ORCID: ORCID

  1. Department of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Mustansiriyah University Iraq
  2. Department of Electrical Power and Machines, College of Engineering, University of Diyala Iraq
Download PDF Download RIS Download Bibtex

Abstract

The paper presents an abnormal noise detection method for a three-phase induc-tion motor. The following motor conditions were analyzed: healthy (H), motor with one broken rotor bar (1BRB), motor with two broken rotor bars (2BRB), and motor with three broken rotor bars (3BRB). The dataset was split into 48 training samples (12 per class) and 168 test samples (42 per class) for the training and evaluation of the neural networks. Linear predictive coding (LPC) was used for feature extraction. The next three original neural net-works were proposed for classification: Neural Network V01, V02, and V03. The authors of the paper also used ResNet-50. The proposed approach achieved a recognition efficiency of 100%.
Go to article

Authors and Affiliations

Adam Glowacz
1
ORCID: ORCID
Miroslaw Czechowski
2
ORCID: ORCID
Frantisek Brumercik
3
ORCID: ORCID
Miroslav Gutten
4
ORCID: ORCID
Witold Glowacz
1
ORCID: ORCID

  1. Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Automatics, Computer Science and Biomedical Engineering Depart-ment of Automatic Control and Robotics, AGH University of Krakowal. A. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Krakow, Poland
  2. Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Department of Electrical EngineeringCracow University of Technologyul. Warszawska 24, 31-155, Krakow, Poland
  3. Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Department of Design and Machine ElementsUniversity of Zilina Univerzitna 1, 010 26 Zilina, Slovakia
  4. Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology,Department of Mechatronics and Electronics, University of Zilina Univerzitna 1, 010 26 Zilina, Slovakia
Download PDF Download RIS Download Bibtex

Abstract

Hand gesture recognition based on surface electromyographic (sEMG) signals plays a critical role in modern human–computer interaction systems, particularly in upper-limb prosthetic applications. This study presents a method for classifying six selected hand gestures using sEMG signals acquired from three forearm muscles. The recorded signals were digitally filtered, and an automatic segmentation algorithm was developed to isolate individual gestures from the continuous muscle activity recordings. These segments were transformed into spectrograms using the short-time Fourier transform (STFT), which served as input data for various convolutional neural network (CNN) architectures. The study compares two approaches to data processing: one in which signals from each channel were analyzed separately, and another in which spectrograms from all three channels were fused into a single three-channel input. The primary objective was to investigate which method better captures the inter-relationships between the activity patterns of different mus-cles. The models were trained and evaluated using cross-validation. The best-performing architecture achieved an accuracy of 99%. The results indicate that fusing spectrograms from multiple channels into a single input can enhance the classification performance of complex muscle activity patterns, particularly when the amount of available training data is limited.
Go to article

Authors and Affiliations

Jan Rak
1
Piotr Gas
1
ORCID: ORCID

  1. Department of Electrical and Power Engineering Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Automatics, Computer Science and Biomedical Engineering AGH University of Krakow30 Mickiewicza Ave., 30-059 Krakow, Poland
Download PDF Download RIS Download Bibtex

Abstract

The overlapping part between the overhead conductor rail (OCR) anchor seg-ments is called the anchor joint, which is a key component that constrains the dynamic performance of the OCR. When the train passes through the anchor joint, the contact force fluctuates significantly, degrading the current collection quality. This paper carries out the multi-objective optimization of the dynamic performance at the OCR anchor segments by combining the Non-dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm II (NSGA-II) with the Response Surface Method (RSM), in order to alleviate the severe fluctuations in contact force, thus making a trade-off between the two inconsistent objectives of contact force standard devi-ation (Fδ) and range (Fr). Firstly, the Box-Behnken experimental design method was em-ployed, with the elevation of the first suspension point, cantilever span, anchor joint, and standard span as design variables, and Fδ and Fr as objective functions, to conduct numeri-cal simulation studies on them. Secondly, to enhance the dynamic performance of OCR anchor segments, the NSGA-II was used to optimize the objective functions Fδ and Fr Fi-nally, simulations using the geometric parameters corresponding to the Pareto optimal so-lutions obtained by the NSGA-II showed that, compared to the original design, Fδ was in-creased by 11.18%, and Fr was raised by 35.04%.
Go to article

Authors and Affiliations

Zhao Xia
1
Zhulin Zhang
1
ORCID: ORCID
Ying Wang
1
ORCID: ORCID
Xiuqing Mu
1
ORCID: ORCID
Leijiao Ge
2
Ming Teng
3

  1. School of Automation and Electrical Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University Lanzhou, 730070, China
  2. School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University Tianjin, 300072, China
  3. Lanzhou Railway Bureau Lanzhou, 730015,China
Download PDF Download RIS Download Bibtex

Abstract

This study explores the implementation of a novel Maximum Power Point Track-ing (MPPT) algorithm, referred to as the Tribal Intelligent Evolutionary Optimization (TIEO) algorithm, for concurrent MPPT in both photovoltaic (PV) systems, subject to irra-diance and temperature variations, and wind energy systems, affected by variation in wind speed. The principal objective is to maximize the energy extraction from each renewable source under dynamically changing environmental conditions, thereby enhancing overall system performance and energy efficiency. The TIEO algorithm was subsequently imple-mented and simulated within the MATLAB/Simulink environment for a stand-alone hybrid PV/Wind system incorporating a storage battery. Analysis of the simulation results indi-cates that the TIEO-based MPPT strategy exhibits high effectiveness, strong adaptability to variable operating conditions, and superior tracking accuracy. Consequently, it presents a promising and robust solution for the control and energy management of hybrid renewable energy systems.
Go to article

Authors and Affiliations

Salhi Fatima
1
Hamidia Fethia
1
Abbadi Amel
1
ORCID: ORCID
Tlemcani Abdelhalim
1
ORCID: ORCID

  1. Faculty of Technology, Electrical Engineering Department Yahia Feres, Medea University Ouzera Pole, Medea, Algeria
Download PDF Download RIS Download Bibtex

Abstract

Air core solenoids are used widely as low-pass or band-pass filters in high volt-age applications. To design a suitable solenoid with the desired Frequency Response (FR), a valid simulation model is required. The models typically used for this purpose are valid up to 1 MHz; however, in some cases, the behavior of such filters may be required in higher frequency ranges. This paper presents a detailed model for the multi-layer solenoid wind-ings which is valid up to 5 MHz. To increase the model accuracy in the High Frequency (HF) ranges, the circuit elements of the model are calculated using the Finite Element Method (FEM). Additionally, the influence of the electromagnetic phenomena at high fre-quencies is investigated in FEM analysis. Moreover, in the case of multi-layer solenoids, the influence of the winding direction of different layers on the FR are investigated. To validate the simulation methodology, some solenoid windings are manufactured and sub-jected to Frequency Response Analysis (FRA) tests. Subsequently, the simulated and meas-ured frequency responses of the windings are compared.
Go to article

Authors and Affiliations

Mohammad Seydi
1
ORCID: ORCID
Hassan Reza Mirzaei
1
ORCID: ORCID
Ebrahim Rahimpour
2
ORCID: ORCID

  1. Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of ZanjanIran
  2. Institute of Electrical Power Engineering and High Voltage Technology (IEHT )Technical University of Applied Sciences Würzburg-Schweinfurt Germany
Download PDF Download RIS Download Bibtex

Abstract

Electric and magnetic field measurements performed in the high-current la-boratory (HCL) revealed recurring disturbances in the form of damped oscillations. An analysis of the test procedures and a detailed investigation of the system configuration in-dicated that the likely cause of these disturbances was the asynchronous operation of con-tacts in a medium-voltage (MV) vacuum circuit breaker. This hypothesis was verified us-ing both field and circuit simulations. The non-uniform test circuit of the HCL was repre-sented as a cascaded equivalent model based on segmentation and distributed electrical parameters. The obtained simulation results confirmed the proposed hypothesis and high-lighted the significant impact of the switching process on the generation of electromagnet-ic disturbances in the MV supply path.
Go to article

Authors and Affiliations

Jolanta Sadura
1
ORCID: ORCID
Jan Sroka
1
ORCID: ORCID
Jacek Starzyński
2

  1. Institute of Theory of Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Information Systems Warsaw University of Technology Pl. Politechniki 1, 00-661 Warsaw, Poland
  2. Faculty of ElectronicMilitary University of Technology ul. gen. Sylwestra Kaliskiego 2, 00 – 908 Warsaw 46, Poland

Instructions for authors

ARCHIVES OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING (AEE) (previously Archiwum Elektrotechniki), quarterly journal of the Polish Academy of Sciences is OpenAccess, publishing original scientific articles and short communiques from all branches of Electrical Power Engineering exclusively in English. The main fields of interest are related to the theory & engineering of the components of an electrical power system: switching devices, arresters, reactors, conductors, etc. together with basic questions of their insulation, ampacity, switching capability etc.; electrical machines and transformers; modelling & calculation of circuits; electrical & magnetic fields problems; electromagnetic compatibility; control problems; power electronics; electrical power engineering; nondestructive testing & nondestructive evaluation.

Manuscript submission:

All manuscripts should be submitted electronically on Editorial System.

Submission of paper to the Archives of Electrical Engineering is understood to imply that the article is original, unpublished and is not being considered for publication elsewhere. All articles will be reviewed. Since 2013, Authors wishing to use the facility of colour printing should consult the editors.

Template:

Microsoft Word is recommended as a standard word processor to prepare the paper to the AEE journal. If you use the LaTex format, please transfer your document to Microsoft Word and then use Template AEE.

While editing your paper, make sure that all the mathematical characters (symbols, identifiers, variables, vectors, axis marks, etc.) have the required shape, thickness, and slant kept throughout the whole article. The same appearance of a given mathematic character must be retained regardless of its place (text, equations, tables or figures).

The articles that don’t conform to the above will not be processed and published.

The reviewing process:

Each paper submitted for publication in Archives of Electrical Engineering is subjected to the following review procedure:

a) the paper is reviewed by the editor in chief or guest editor for general suitability for publication in AEE

b) if it is judged suitable two reviewers are selected and a double blind peer review process takes place

c) based on the recommendations of the reviewers, the editor then decides whether the paper should be accepted in its present form, revised or rejected

d) the author(s) is(are) informed by e-mail on the results of the reviewing procedure.

The papers are published on average within 3 months after acceptance.

Requirements for preparation of manuscripts:

The manuscript submitted for publication should have no less than 12 pages and no more than 16 pages. In the case of the manuscript longer than 16 pages, please contact the AEE Editorial Board before submitting your paper. The manuscripts, written in UK English, should be typed using Template AEE according to the following instructions and should include: a title page with the title of a manuscript, a short title; abstract; key words, text; list of references. A DOI number as well as received and revised data will be completed by Editor. When you open Template.doc, select "Print Layout" from the "View" menu in the menu bar (View > Print Layout). Then type over sections of Template.doc or cut and paste from another document and then use markup styles (Home > Styles). For example, the style at this point in the document is "main text").

All papers submitted for publication are assessed on the basis of the mutual anonymity rule as to the names of reviewers and authors. Authors' names and affiliations should not appear in the attached text/tables/figures.

If English is not your first language, ask an English-speaking colleague to proofread your manuscript. The manuscripts that fail to meet basic standards of literacy are likely to be immediately declined or after the language assessment, sent to the authors for linguistic improvement.

The manuscripts are published on average within 3 months after their acceptance.

Do not change the font sizes or line spacing to squeeze more text into a limited number of pages. Leave some open space around your figures.

The AEE journal publishes an ORCID for all authors. You will need a registered ORCID in order to submit your paper for peer review. ORCID registration is free and only takes a minute. Please note that ORCIDs will be added in the course of the author's proofreads.

Text:

The pages must be numbered consecutively. Articles should be divided into numbered sections, and if necessary subsections, preferably: Introduction, Material, Methods, Results, Conclusion and References. Any special characters (e.g. Greek, script, etc.) should be named in the margin where the character first occurs in the text. Names of species are to be accentuated with wavy underlining (italics). Equations should be numbered serially (1), (2), ... on the right side of the page. Footnotes should be avoided, if required, they should be used only for brief notes which do not fit well into the text. Figures and tables have to be included into the text. If table is typed on a separate page its position in the text should be marked. Abbreviations should be explained when they first appear in the text.

Math:

Please use the MathML editor as well as MathType editor to build an equation in your manuscript.

Equations:

Equations should be typed within the text, centred, and should be numbered consecutively throughout the text. Their numbers should be typed in parentheses, flush right. Equations should be referred to in text, e.g. (1), except at the beginning of a sentence: "Equation (1) is ...". All symbols appearing in equations have to be defined in the text, before or just after the equation.

If the symbols are written in Times New Roman use italic fonts. Symbols of vectors and matrices should be written in bold fonts. Do not italicize Greek fonts and mathematical symbols like e.g.: the derivative symbol d, max, min, etc. The indices of symbols that are indices themselves should be written in a clear manner.

Note that the equation is centered using a center tab stop. Please keep the same font in the formulas and text.

Unit Symbols, Abbreviations:

Define abbreviations and acronyms the first time they are used in the text, even after they have been defined in the abstract. Abbreviations such as IEEE, SI, MKS, CGS, sc, dc, and rms do not have to be defined. Do not use abbreviations in the title or heads unless they are unavoidable.

Si units are recommended for use in formulas, drawings and tables., for example the SI unit for magnetic field strength H is A/m. Apply the center dot to separate compound units.

Do not mix complete spellings and abbreviations of units: "Wb/m2" or "webers per square meter," not "webers/m2." Spell units when they appear in text: "...a few henries…", not "...a few H…".

Use a zero before decimal points: "0.25," not ".25." Use "cm3," not "cc."

Unit Symbols, SI Prefixes as well as Abbreviations should be writing in accordance with the IEEE standard

Tables, figures (illustrations) and captions:

The illustrations (line diagrams and photographs) should be suitable for direct reproduction. The lettering as well the details should have proportional dimensions to maintain their legibility after the usual reduction. All illustrations should be numbered consecutively (Fig. X). Tables are numbered with Arabic numerals.

All figures, figure captions, and tables in the text must be inserted into the correct places.

Figures, photos, tables or other parts of a manuscript that have previously appeared in another publication or are not the property of the authors must be properly acknowledged in the manuscript. Permission to republish these items must be obtained by the corresponding author from a person or institution holding the copyright, usually the publisher.

Authors are requested to send all drawings used in the article in additional files. Create a separate file for each image. Images should be submitted in a bitmap format (.jpeg) or/and in a vector format (.eps, .pdf or .cdr). Each file must be saved according to the number in the original article, e.g.: FIG1.JPG, FIG2.EPS, or FIG3.PDF. Bitmap illustrations must be “flattened”, which means no additional layers, for example, covering old descriptions.

Photographs, colour, and greyscale figures should be at least at a resolution of 400 dpi.

All colour figures should be generated in the RGB or CMYK colour space, while greyscale images in the greyscale colour space.

When preparing your figures/graphics etc., we suggest the use of the Arial 8 point font for axis numbers and Arial 9 point font for axis names. Figures/graphics etc. can be prepared in one of two proposed ways - see Template AEE.

Tables are numbered with Arabic numerals. Use 9 point Times New Roman for the title of the table and 9 point Times New Roman for the filling of the table (9 in the case of symbols with subscripts).

AEE journal allows an author to publish color figures in e-version at no charge, and automatically convert them to grayscale for print versions. Authors wishing to use the facility of color printing should consult the editors.

Conclusions:

A conclusion might elaborate on the importance of the work or suggest applications and extensions. Although a conclusion may review the main points of the manuscript, do not replicate the abstract as the conclusion.

References:

References in text must be numbered consecutively by Arabic numerals placed in square brackets. Please make sure that you use full names of journals i.e. Archives of Electrical Engineering. Please ensure that all references in the Reference list are cited in the text and vice versa.

Please provide name(s) and initials of author(s), the title of the manuscript, editors (if any), the title of the journal or book, a volume number, the page range, and finally the year of publication in brackets.

You can use the rules presented on the site: IEEE standard.

Examples of the ways in which references should be cited are given below:

Journal manuscript

[1] Author1 A., Author2 A., Title of paper, Title of periodical, vol. x, no. x, pp. xxx-xxx (YEAR).

example

[1] Steentjes S., von Pfingsten G., Hombitzer M., Hameyer K., Iron-loss model with consideration of minor loops applied to FE-simulations of electrical machines, IEEE Transactions on Magnetics. vol. 49, no. 7, pp. 3945-3948 (2013).

[2] Idziak P., Computer Investigation of Diagnostic Signals in Dynamic Torque of Damaged Induction Motor, Electrical Review (in Polish), to be published.

[3] Cardwell W., Finite element analysis of transient electromagnetic-thermal phenomena in a squirrel cage motor, submitted for publication in IEEE Transactions on Magnetics.

Conference manuscript

[4] Author A., Title of conference paper, Unabbreviated Name of Conf., City of Conf., Country of Conf., pp. xxx-xxx (YEAR).

example

[4] Popescu M., Staton D.A., Thermal aspects in power traction motors with permanent magnets, Proceedings of XXIII Symposium Electromagnetic Phenomena in Nonlinear Circuits, Pilsen, Czech Republic, pp. 35-36 (2016).

Book, book chapter and manual

[5] Author1 A., Author2 A.B., Title of book, Name of the publisher (YEAR).

example

[5] Zienkiewicz O., Taylor R.L., Finite Element method, McGraw-Hill Book Company (2000).

Patent

[6] Author1 A., Author2 A., Title of patent, European Patent, EP xxx xxx (YEAR).

example

[6] Piech Z., Szelag W., Elevator brake with magneto-rheological fluid, European Patent, EP 2 197 774 B1 (2011).

Thesis

[7] Author A., Title of thesis, PhD Thesis, Department, University, City of Univ. (YEAR).

example

[7] Driesen J., Coupled electromagnetic-thermal problems in electrical energy transducers, PhD Thesis, Faculty of Applied Science, K.U. Leuven, Leuven (2000).

For on electronic forms

[8] Author A., Title of article, in Title of Conference, record as it appears on the copyright page], © [applicable copyright holder of the Conference Record] (copyright year), doi: [DOI number].

example

[8] Kubo M., Yamamoto Y., Kondo T., Rajashekara K., Zhu B., Zero-sequence current suppression for open-end winding induction motor drive with resonant controller,in IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC), © APEC (2016), doi: 10.1109/APEC.2016.7468259

Website

[9] http://www.aee.put.poznan.pl, accessed April 2010.

Proofs:

Authors will receive proofs for correction, which should be returned promptly. All joint contributions must indicate the name and address of the authors to whom proofs should be sent.

Fees for printing the papers in Archives of Electrical Engineering:

AEE is published in Open Access, which means that all articles are available on the internet to all users immediately upon publication free of charge for the readers. Authors will be asked to a declaration that they are ready to cover the costs of printing their article.

The publication cost in the AEE journal is estimated at 2 000 PLN, (approx. €500 Euro) up to 20 pages of the journal format and mandatory over-length charges of 120PLN (approx. 40EUR) per page. The publication cost does not include bank transfer costs.

Abstracting & Indexing:

Archives of Electrical Engineering is covered by the following services:

  • Arianta
  • Baidu Scholar
  • BazTech
  • Celdes
  • CNKI Scholar (China National Knowledge Infrastucture)
  • CNPIEC
  • DOAJ
  • EBSCO - TOC Premie
  • EBSCO (relevant databases)
  • EBSCO Discovery Service
  • Elsevier - Compendex
  • Elsevier - Engineering Village
  • Elsevier - SCOPUS
  • Genamics JournalSeek
  • Google Scholar
  • ICI Journals Master List
  • Inspec
  • J-Gate
  • Naviga (Softweco)
  • POL-Index
  • Primo Central (ExLibris)
  • ProQuest - Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace
  • ProQuest - Electronics and Communications Abstracts
  • ProQuest - Engineering Journals
  • ProQuest - High Tech Research Database
  • ProQuest - Illustrata: Technology
  • ProQuest - SciTech Journals
  • ProQuest - Technology Journals
  • ProQuest - Technology Research Database
  • SCImago (SJR)
  • Summon (Serials Solutions/ProQuest)
  • TDOne (TDNet)
  • TEMA Technik und Management
  • Thomson Reuters - Emerging Sources Citation Index
  • Ulrich's Periodicals Directory/ulrichsweb
  • WorldCat (OCLC)

Preparation of manuscript for Archives of Electrical Engineering (AEE)

AEE License to publish

This page uses 'cookies'. Learn more